Frank Bell (Salvation Army officer)
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Frank Bell (c. 1869[1] – 4 April 1957) was a colonel in the Salvation Army. From 1920 he and his wife served in Australia as principals of the "Army"'s training garrisons in Melbourne and Sydney. He was known as a strong personality, a forceful and earnest speaker.[2]
No details have been found regarding his origin and first 20 years with the Salvation Army.
Around 1910 he became associated with the training of cadets for service as Salvation Army officers, first with the International Training Garrison in London, England, then as principal of the Toronto, Canada, garrison.[2]
- After the Great War of 1814–1918, when the Salvation Army organisation was held in stasis, Bramwell Booth made a tour of global Salvation Army operations, and ordered numerous changes to its upper ranks to advance his vision of a cohesive organisation.[3]
- In October 1920 Commissioner James Hay (1865–1962) announced changes to its Territorial Division, which included Australia, breaking its command into two rival divisions under commissioners of similar ranking: Colonel Ernest Knight of the Melbourne Training College becoming chief secretary for the eastern territory, based in Sydney,[a] and Commissioner William J. Richards in charge of the southern territory, based in Melbourne.
- Similar upheavals were imposed on the US organisation.[6]
Bell, ranked lieutenant-colonel, succeeded Knight as colonel in charge of the Melbourne training college, and Lieutenant-Colonel Alfred J. S. Harris, of the Adelaide garrison, was appointed to a new training College in Sydney, due to be opened in March 1921.[7] In 1926 he was transferred to the Sydney training college, while Harris was transferred to Melbourne.[8] No explanation was given for this exchange of responsibilities. Harris was replaced by Bettridge in 1929.[9]
He became a "radio star" in 1929 when 2BL began regularly broadcasting the Sunday services he conducted at the Congress Hall, Elizabeth Street, Sydney. In 1931 he wrote an article on the international nature of the Army for the Daily Telegraph, one in a series for "Church Week".[10] He returned to the topic in 1934, with the impending retirement of Edward J. Higgins.[11]
He is a strong personality, a forceful and earnest speaker. The night service has been ranged as a special civic service and invitations to attend have been accepted by the mayors and aldermen of Newcastle, Wickham, Stockton, and Carrington. The programme of meetings includes a special lecture on the "Army Founder" tonight, meetings at 11, 3.15, and 7 tomorrow, and a special gathering for Salvationists on Monday night.[2]
He was an enthusiast for the Council of Churches as a pressure group combating social ills — he was concerned with the insidious erosion of Sunday by innocent pleasures — picnics and bushwalking, concerts and, worst of all, the family motor car.[12] The Council had some success fighting Sunday dancing and organised sports.[13] In 1938 he was elected president of the Council of Churches in New South Wales. [14]