Frederick Lee (priest)
English cleric and author, (1832–1902)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Frederick George Lee (6 January 1832 in Thame, Oxfordshire – 22 January 1902 at Lambeth, London) was a priest of the Church of England and a religious author. He co-founded the Order of Corporate Reunion.[1]
Biography
Lee was trained in Cuddesdon Theological College and ordained to priesthood in 1856 by the Bishop of Oxford, Samuel Wilberforce.[2] Lee became, together with Ambrose de Lisle and others, a co-founder of the Association for the Promotion of the Unity of Christendom (APUC) in 1857.[3] In Aberdeen, he had difficulties with the bishop concerning his ritualistic practices; he later became vicar of All Saints' Lambeth (York Street/Leake Street), London.
In 1874, Lee, John Thomas Seccombe, and Thomas Wimberley Mossman founded a clandestine Anglo-Papalist society, the Order of Corporate Reunion, to continue the work of the APUC and to restore an apostolic succession recognised by the Roman Catholic Church through re-ordinations, as a means for reunion.[1] Lee is believed to have been secretly consecrated as a bishop by some Roman Catholic prelates whose names were kept secret until 2000.[4] Lee styled himself Bishop of Dorchester for a while and performed some ordinations, but later became disillusioned and believed that he made a mistake.[5]
In the late 1880s, Lee was a member of the Order of the White Rose, the club that sparked the Neo-Jacobite Revival in the United Kingdom.[citation needed] On 11 December 1901, Lee was received into the Roman Catholic Church, shortly before his death.[citation needed]
In addition to his published sermons, books, and literary work, Lee edited numerous periodicals during his career, including The Union Newspaper (1856-1862), The Scottish Miscellany (1860-1861), The Union Review (1863-1869), The Church News (1867-1869), The Church Herald (1870), The Lambeth Review (1872), The Reunion Magazine (1877-1879, four numbers issued irregularly).
Works
- Poems, 1850, 1854 (2nd ed.)
- The Martyrs of Vienne and Lyons: A Prize Poem Recited in the Theatre, Oxford, June 28, 1854
- Our Village and Its Story, with a Postscript: Verses, 1855
- The Progress of the Church: A Sermon, 1857
- Until the Day Break: A Sermon Preached in Substance at the Mission Church of S. Saviour, Wellclose Square, S. George's-in-the-East, Diocese of London, 1857
- Death, Judgment, Hell, and Heaven: Four Advent Sermons, 1858
- Refrain from These Men: A Sermon, 1859
- The Cheyne Case: A Letter to Adam Urquhart, 1860
- The Gospel Message: A Series of Original Sermons (editor, 1860)
- A Statement of Facts, with Regard to His Resignation of the Incumbency of St. John's, Aberdeen, 1861
- Clinton Maynard: A Tale of the World, the Flesh, and the Devil, 1862
- Frederick Lee, ed. (1854). The Communion Office, for the Use of the Church of Scotland. D. Chalmers. [i. e. Episcopal Church of Scotland
- Prayers for the Reunion of Christendom (edit.), 1863
- The Message of Reconciliation: Four Advent Sermons, 1864
- Sermons on the Reunion of Christendom (edit.), 1864
- Directorium Anglicanum, 1865 (2nd ed.), 1878 (4th ed.) Also online from Archive.org
- Paraphrastica expositio articulorum Confessionis Anglicanae, 1865 (editor)[6]
- Manual of devotions for the blessed sacrament. London: J.T. Hayes. 1866.
- Notitia Liturgica, 1866
- Morning and Evening Prayers Specially Intended for Children, together with Devotions for the Holy Sacrifice, 1866
- The King's Highway, 1866, 1872 (2nd ed.)
- Altar Service Book, 3 vol., 1867
- Essays on the Reunion of Christendom (edit.), 1867
- Mary, the Mother of God, 1868
- Sermons, Parochial and Occasional, 1868
- Petronilla, and Other Poems, 1869
- The "Sour Grapes" of Dis-union: A Sermon Preached in Substance at All Saints' Church, Lambeth, 1869
- The Validity of the Holy Orders of the Church of England Maintained and Vindicated: Both Theologically and Historically, with Foot-notes, Tables of Consecrations, and Appendices. J.T. Hayes. 1869.
- The Beauty of Holiness: Ten Lectures on External Religious Observances, 1860, 1869 (4th ed.)
- Confidence in God: A Sermon, 1871
- Our Duty to the Departed: A Sermon, 1871
- A Dictionary of Ritual and Other Ecclesiastical Terms, 1871
- The Abolition and Rejection of the Athanasian Creed: A Letter, 1872
- The Christian Doctrine of Prayer for the Departed, 1872
- Rest in Death: A Funeral Sermon on the Decease of the Rev. John Purchas, 1872
- Manuale Clericorum, 1874
- The Bells of Botteville Tower and Other Poems, 1874
- The Other World, Or Glimpses of the Supernatural, 1875
- Memorials of R. S. Hawker (edit.), 1876
- A Glossary of Liturgical and Ecclesiastical Terms, 1877
- Pastoral Letter by the Rector, Provincials, and Provosts of the Order of Corporate Reunion, 1877
- The Repeal of the Public Worship Regulation Act: A Letter, 1877
- More Glimpses of the World Unseen, 1878
- Historical Sketches of the Reformation, 1879
- The Words from the Cross: Seven Sermons, 1879
- The Church under Queen Elizabeth, 1880
- Hymns for Several Occasions, together with a Litany for the Faithful Departed, 1880
- Order out of Chaos: Three Sermons Preached at All Saints', Lambeth, 1881
- Reginald Barentyne, or Liberty without Limit: A Tale of the Times, 1881, 1883 (2nd ed.)
- The History, Description and Antiquities of the Prebendal Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Thame. Mitchell and Hughes. 1883.
- From Crown to Crown: A Tale of the Early Church, 1885
- Glimpses in the Twilight, 1885
- King Edward the Sixth, Supreme Head, 1886
- On Fads and Fadmongers, 1887
- Immodesty in Art: An Expostulation and Suggestion, 1887
- Reginald Pole: Cardinal Archbishop of Canterbury: An Historical Sketch with an Introductory Prologue and Practical Epilogue, 1888
- A Manual of Politics, 1889
- The Sinless Conception of the Mother of God, 1891
- Sights and Shadows, 1894
- De Profundis: Various Verses, 1899
- The Ecclesiastical Situation in 1899, from a Tractarian Standpoint, 1899