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French ship Actif (1767)

Ship of the line of the French Navy From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Actif was Citoyen-class 74-gun ship of the line of the French Navy.

NameActif
Namesake"Active"
Ordered5 March 1743
BuilderBrest[1]
Quick facts History, France ...
Conquérant (second from left), Actif's sister ship, at the Battle of Cape Henry
History
France
NameActif
Namesake"Active"
Ordered5 March 1743
BuilderBrest[1]
Laid downApril 1767[1]
Launched5 October 1767[1]
Decommissioned1783[1]
In serviceApril 1768[1]
FateSold 1784 for breaking up
General characteristics
Class & typeCitoyen-class ship of the line
Displacement3000 tonneaux
Tons burthen1500 port tonneaux
Length55.1 m (180 ft 9 in)
Beam14.1 m (46 ft 3 in)
Draught6.8 m (22 ft 4 in)
PropulsionSail
Armament
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Career

Actif was built partly with timber recycled from Actif (1752), a 64-gun ship.[1]

She took part in the Battle of Ushant on 27 July 1778 under Estienne d'Orves.[1][2] The year after, she was in the Channel as part of Orvilliers's squadron, but she suffered an epidemic that disabled 222 of her crew, and was forced to return to Brest.[1]

In 1780, she was under La Cardonnie, and cruised off Cadiz and Saint-Vincent. She captured the British Hercule, Wright, master, off Saint-Vincent.[3]

On 14 and 15 April 1781, as she was cruising under Brun de Boades, Actif fought an action against the 64-gun HMS Nonsuch.[1]

In February 1782, she cruised off England under Allart de Suville.[1]

Fate

Actif was sold in 1784 for breaking up.[4]

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