Frontenac (marque)
Motor vehicle
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In 1960, Ford Canada introduced the Frontenac to give Mercury-Meteor dealers a compact vehicle to sell. It was a separate marque, as Lincoln was to Ford, and was marketed as such. Produced for the 1960 model year only, the Frontenac was essentially a 1960 Ford Falcon with its own unique grille, tail lights, and external trim, including red maple-leaf insignia. It was the second-best selling compact in Canada during its one year (5% of Ford's total Canadian output).[1]
| Frontenac | |
|---|---|
1960 Frontenac 2-door sedan (with non-standard wheel covers) | |
| Overview | |
| Manufacturer | Ford of Canada |
| Production | 1960 |
| Assembly | Oakville, Ontario, Canada |
| Body and chassis | |
| Class | Compact |
| Body style | 2-door sedan 4-door sedan 2-door station wagon 4-door station wagon |
| Layout | FR layout |
| Related | Ford Falcon (US) Comet |
| Powertrain | |
| Engine | 144 cu in (2.4 L) Thriftpower I6 |
| Chronology | |
| Successor | Comet |
A total of 9,536 Frontenacs were built at its Oakville, Ontario, plant.[1] In August 1960 a prototype 1961 Frontenac was driven from Halifax to Vancouver for a photo shoot only for the crew to learn that the Canadian model was discontinued from the domestic market and replaced by the Comet for the 1961 model year.[2]
At launch the Frontenac was available in 2-door and 4-door sedan body styles with 2-door and 4-door station wagons added later.[3]
The Frontenac is one example of U.S. automakers' attempts to market slight variations of U.S. models as unique Canadian makes.[4] Like the Monarch and Meteor brands marketed by the Ford Motor Company of Canada, the Frontenac was not part of the Ford or Mercury lines.
The Frontenac was named after a late 17th-century governor of New France. The name had been used previously, from 1931 to 1933, on a car assembled in Toronto by Dominion Motors.[1]
Model Information[5]
| Name | Engine | HP | Voltage | Transmission | Wheelbase | Length | Width |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frontenac | 144 CID I6 | 90 | 12 | 3-speed manual; 2-speed automatic | 109.5 in (2,781 mm) | 181.2 in (4,602 mm) | 70 in (1,778 mm) |
Further reading
- Zavitz, Perry R. (1985). Canadian Cars, 1946-1984. Bookman Publishing. ISBN 9780934780438.