Fujiwara no Suekane
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fujiwara no Suekane 藤原季兼 | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1044 |
| Died | November 6, 1101 (aged 56–57) |
| Other names | Mikawa Shirō Taifu |
| Occupations | nobleman, feudal lord |
| Children | Fujiwara no Suenori |
| Father | Fujiwara no Sanenori |
Fujiwara no Suekane (藤原 季兼, 1044 – November 6, 1101) was a Japanese nobleman and feudal lord of the late Heian period. He served as acting governor of Owari Province and district governor of Nukata. He is also known as Mikawa Shirō Taifu.
He was born in 1044 as the son of Fujiwara no Sanenori, a courtier and Governor of Suruga Province, and the daughter of Ono Sukemichi, Governor of Iki Province.[1] He was a member of the powerful Fujiwara clan's Nanke House through the Fujiwara no Sadatsugu lineage.
He ruled Nukata in Mikawa Province as its development lord (kaihatsu ryōshu) while serving as a district governor (gunji). Suekane grew his political and military power within his territory to the extent that he did not need the protection of the governing families (kenmon), and had sufficient military power to control the territory. It is believed that he gained such a position by fighting against the kenmon, provincial governors (kokushi), and other regional government officials.[2]
He later became the acting governor (mokudai) of Owari Province, and married Owari Motoko, the daughter of Owari Kazumoto, the High Priest of Atsuta Shrine. The two had a son, Fujiwara no Suenori.[1][3] At the time, the Owari clan, the ruling shake family of the Atsuta Shrine, was at a feud with the local kokushi. To fulfil the duty as the local governor (daikan) of the kokushi, Suekane's marriage with the daughter of the ruling family of Owari Province was highly desirable. As a result of the marital relation between the two families, the diplomatic relations of the high priest family and the provincial governorate were repaired, and the expansion of shrine territory through the donation of governorate territory was proposed.[4]