Fustin
Chemical compound
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fustin, sometimes called "dihydrofisetin", is a flavanonol, a type of flavonoid. It can be found in young fustic (Cotinus coggygria)[1] and in the lacquer tree (Toxicodendron vernicifluum).[2]
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
(2R,3R)-3,3′,4′,7-Tetrahydroxyflavan-4-one | |
| Systematic IUPAC name
(2R,3R)-2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,7-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydro-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | |
| Other names
2,3-Dihydrofisetin 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone 2,3-Dihydrofisetin 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavanol | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.039.975 |
| EC Number |
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| KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C15H12O6 | |
| Molar mass | 288.255 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Fustin shows protective effects on 6-hydroxydopamine-induced neuronal cell death.[2]
Unlike fisetin, fustin has no double bond in the C-ring. This makes fustin a flavan, with two stereocenters and four stereoisomers.
