Gabriel Allon

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First appearanceThe Kill Artist
Created byDaniel Silva
GenderMale
OccupationSpy
Gabriel Allon
First appearanceThe Kill Artist
Created byDaniel Silva
In-universe information
GenderMale
OccupationSpy
NationalityIsraeli

Gabriel Allon is the main protagonist in Daniel Silva's thriller and espionage series that focuses on Israeli intelligence. The main characters refer to their employer as 'the Office', although it is not specified that it is Mossad (which is indeed known internally in the Israeli intelligence community as HaMisrad [עברית: המשרד], literally 'the Office').

Allon's career began in 1972 when he, Eli Lavon and several others were plucked from civilian life by Ari Shamron to participate in Mossad assassinations following the Munich massacre (operation Wrath of God), an act of vengeance to hunt down and eliminate those responsible for killing the Israeli athletes in Munich. Wrath of God is referenced in the books throughout the course of his life.[1]

Allon is portrayed as a sabra whose first language was German. He was raised Jewish, albeit in a secular home in the Jezreel Valley kibbutz of Ramat David and was not familiar with Shabbat candles until he saw them as an adult.[2] That his parents, specifically his mother Irene, were Holocaust survivors (she was from the Charlottenburg district of Berlin) is a thread throughout the series. His mother's unwillingness to discuss her Holocaust experiences is often alluded to, and that it is a critical part of what makes Allon such a natural spy and master of secrets. Beyond his being a Holocaust survivor, not much is known of Allon's father aside from his name being Greenberg, and that he was a Munich-born intellectual who was later killed in the Six-Day War.[1] It is mentioned that Allon remembers him as a gentle, kind father who never struck him, except on the one occasion when Gabriel continually pressed him to talk about his experiences in the Holocaust.

According to Shamron, Gabriel's name was chosen for a reason: "Your mother named you Gabriel for a reason. Michael is the highest [angel], but you, Gabriel, are the mightiest. You're the one who defends Israel against its accusers. You're the angel of judgment – the Prince of Fire."[3]

Several books in the series make reference to Allon's linguistic versatility, and it is confirmed that he speaks fluent English, French, German, Hebrew, and Italian as well passable Arabic and Spanish. In Prince of Fire, Silva lets the readers know that German, which Allon speaks with the Berlin accent of his mother, is his first language and remains the language of his dreams. According to press for The English Girl, Allon is in his 60s.[4]

Allon's maternal grandfather, the fictional Viktor Frankel, was a well-known Berlin-based German Expressionist painter who is said to have been a disciple of the real-life Max Beckmann and who passed his talents on to his daughter (Gabriel's mother) before he was killed at Auschwitz in January 1943. She, in turn, passed these talents to Gabriel.

Allon served in an elite infantry unit and chose to enroll at the Bezalel Academy of Art and Design after completing his conscription service instead of extending his IDF service to accept a post in a special forces unit.[5] In Moscow Rules, Allon states under interrogation in Lubyanka by the FSB that he fought in the Yom Kippur War and 1982 Lebanon War.

At Bezalel in Jerusalem in 1972, Shamron approached Allon to recruit him to join "the Office", Israel's foreign intelligence service, in order to take part in the retribution operation being carried out by Israel against the Black September terrorists in retaliation for perpetrating the Munich massacre at the 1972 Summer Olympics. Gabriel was one of the primary assassins in the operation conducted across Europe, which lasted three years and resulted in the derailment of Gabriel's then-likely future career as a painter.

In the aftermath of the Wrath of God operation, the Office sent Gabriel to Venice in 1974–75 to study art restoration under the cover identity of Italian art restorer Mario Delvecchio. Following completion of his apprenticeship there, he established himself as an art restorer for London-based art dealer Julian Isherwood's firm Isherwood Fine Arts. In reality, Allon was working full-time for the Office as an operations officer and assassin across Europe and North Africa until January 1991, when Allon's car was bombed while he was on assignment in Vienna, resulting in the death of his son and permanent disabling of his wife, Leah.

Devastated from the loss of a child and maiming of his wife, Allon resigned from the Office and moved to Cornwall to work full-time as an art restorer to pay for Leah's hospital bills at the psychiatric hospital nearby where she was living. However, after a nearly a decade living as a recluse on Lizard Peninsula, he was convinced by Shamron to return to the Office while simultaneously continuing to work as Delvecchio the art restorer in England and Italy as his primary unofficial cover,[2] which also continues to play a large role in Allon's life.[6]

Allon felt he had to make peace with Leah's situation before he could propose to, or marry, Chiara, the Italian-born Office field operative who later becomes his second wife. His son's ghost frequently haunts Allon, especially after Chiara's miscarriage following her kidnapping and their ensuing inability to conceive. After several years, Chiara gets pregnant again and delivers twins–a girl Irene, named in memory of Gabriel’s mother, and a boy, Raphael.

After more than a decade of resisting Shamron's efforts to force him to accept the position, Gabriel eventually succumbs to his advances and agrees to become the Office's director general, on the condition that Uzi Navot, Gabriel's immediate predecessor, is retained as deputy director general, with Navot keeping his full compensation package and benefits, which are normally only entitled to the director general.

Real-life spies that may have inspired some elements of Allon's fictional biography include Peter Malkin and Mike Harari.

Real-world impact

The books are never explicit in the year in which they're set, but the passage of time roughly matches up to the books' annual releases. However some titles, for example Moscow Rules (2008) and The Defector (2009), take place within greater proximity to one another based on the books' events; the beginning of Portrait of a Spy (2011) actually recaps the last section of The Rembrandt Affair (2010).

There are many references to real-world events which affect Middle Eastern politics, such as the changing American presidencies, 9/11, the Iraq War, the 2006 Lebanon War, the death of Osama bin-Laden, the Arab Spring, the rise of ISIS, the Brexit referendum, Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine, and so on.

While names are changed in the book, the fallout from the assassination of journalist Jamal Khashoggi in the Saudi Arabian consulate in Istanbul is key to the plot of The New Girl.

On the other hand, in The Confessor (2003) Silva invents a fictional Pope Paul VII, a progressive leader who establishes a relationship with Allon in a sort of parallel universe which endures through many books (e.g. in The Fallen Angel (2012) Paul VII has been pope for fourteen years). Additionally, terrorists attack the Gare de Lyon (Prince of Fire, 2005) and St. Peter's Basilica (The Messenger, 2006), damaging these monuments in the world of the novels although they remain intact in the real world.

In an interview that coincided with the release of Moscow Rules, Silva revealed he heard an art professional quote Allon[2] and some real-world news accounts make reference to the Allon series and wonder whether the specific news will become part of the series.[7]

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