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Gaju Khan

Pashtun revolutionary leader (1490–1565) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Malak Gaju Khan Yousafzai (Pashto: ګجو خان بابا), also spelled Gajju Khan or Gajo Khan Yousafzai, popularly known as Khan Al Khawanin or Khan of Khans, was a Pashtun ruler and military commander from Yousafzai chieftaincy. He is often seen as a founding chief of the tribe.[2]

Born1490
Kabul,[1] in present-day Afghanistan
Died1565 (aged 74–75)
OccupationRevolutionary leader
Knownfor
  • Battle of Shaikh Tapur
  • Conquest of Swat
  • Conquest of Mardan
Quick facts Born, Died ...
Gaju Khan Baba
ګجو خان بابا
Born1490
Kabul,[1] in present-day Afghanistan
Died1565 (aged 74–75)
OccupationRevolutionary leader
Known for
  • Battle of Shaikh Tapur
  • Conquest of Swat
  • Conquest of Mardan
TitleKhan Al Khawanin
PredecessorMalak Ahmad Khan Yusufzai
SuccessorMalak Mesri Khan Yusufzai
ChildrenIbrahim Khan Yousafzai
Parents
  • Malak Qarar Khan Yousafzai (father)
  • Mowanda Bibi (mother)
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Gaju Khan once served under the banner of Sher Shah Suri until he rose to the chieftaincy of his own tribe.[3][4] His tomb is in Swabi, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.[5]

Early life

Gaju Khan, a notable figure from the Mandanr branch of the Pashtun Yusufzai tribe, was born in 1490 to Malik Qara Khan, son of Malik Behzad Yousafzai, in Kabul. His family was well-known for its power and wealth. Gaju Khan lost his father at a young age, and his education and upbringing were overseen by his mother, Mowanda Bibi, who paid special attention to his religious and worldly learning. Mowanda Bibi also introduced him to the art of warfare. She was known throughout Afghanistan at the time as a virtuous, and devout woman.[citation needed]

Legacy

The Gajju Khan Medical College Swabi is named after him.[6][7]

See also

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