Galactose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase

Class of enzymes From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Galactose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.32) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

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2D representation of the chemical structure of Q3082858.
α-D-galactose 1-phosphate
 
 
Rightward reaction arrow with minor product(s) to top right
 
 
 
2D representation of the chemical structure of Q27108975.
dTDP-D-galactose

The enzyme characterised from Streptococcus faecalis combines thymidine triphosphate and α-D-galactose 1-phosphate to give dTDP-D-galactose, with pyrophosphate (PPi) as a byproduct.[1][2]

This enzyme is a transferase, specifically one transferring phosphorus-containing nucleotide groups (nucleotidyltransferases). The systematic name of this enzyme class is dTTP:alpha-D-galactose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase. Other names in common use include dTDP galactose pyrophosphorylase, galactose 1-phosphate thymidylyl transferase, thymidine diphosphogalactose pyrophosphorylase, thymidine triphosphate:alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate, and thymidylyltransferase.[3]

References

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