Gary Smith (trade unionist)
Scottish trade union leader
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Gary Smith is a Scottish trade union leader.
Born in Edinburgh,[1] Smith completed an apprenticeship as a gas fitter, joining the GMB at the age of 16. He became a shop steward and when he was 26 the union paid for him to study at Ruskin College, which he followed with a master's degree in industrial relations from Warwick University.[2][3]
After completing his education, Smith returned to working in the gas industry, and to trade union activism. He began working full-time for the union, as Recruitment Officer, then as a Senior Organiser, National Officer, and then as National Secretary for Commercial Services. In 2015, he became the union's Scotland Secretary.[2] In this role, he was frequently critical of the Scottish National Party government.[4] A supporter of Keir Starmer's leadership of the Labour Party, he opposed Richard Leonard's efforts to remain leader of Scottish Labour, despite Leonard being a member of the GMB.[3]
In 2021, Smith was elected as General Secretary of the union after securing more than 50% of the vote, defeating Rehana Azam and Giovanna Holt.[5] As General Secretary, he pledged to implement the recommendations of a report by Karon Monaghan QC, which argued that the union had problems with "bullying, misogyny, cronyism and sexual harassment".[3]
Smith urged the Labour Party to back fracking in September 2022, telling them not to bow to the "bourgeois environmental lobby".[6] In August 2023, Smith criticised the expansion of the London Ultra-Low Emissions Zone and called for the Labour Party to rethink its plans to ban new oil and gas exploration in the North Sea.[7]
In June 2024 the New Statesman named Smith 46th in The Left Power List 2024, the magazine's "guide to the 50 most influential people in progressive politics".[8]
Gary Smith was re-elected unopposed for a second term as GMB General Secretary in April 2026.[9]