Geneviève Guilbault

Canadian politician (born 1982) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Geneviève Guilbault (French pronunciation: [ʒənvjɛv gilbo]; born November 4, 1982) is a Canadian politician who served as deputy premier of Quebec from 2018 to 2025. A member of the Coalition Avenir Québec, she was elected to the National Assembly of Quebec in a by-election held in the electoral district Louis-Hébert in 2017.[3] She served in the Legault ministry from 2018 to 2026, holding numerous positions.[4] On October 18, 2018, she was appointed Deputy Premier and Minister of Public Safety.[4][5]

Succeeded byIan Lafrenière (2026)
Preceded byAndrée Laforest
Quick facts MNA, Deputy Premier of Quebec ...
Geneviève Guilbault
Guilbault in 2023
Deputy Premier of Quebec
In office
October 18, 2018  September 10, 2025
PremierFrançois Legault
Preceded byDominique Anglade
Succeeded byIan Lafrenière (2026)
Quebec Minister of Minister of Municipal Affairs
In office
September 10, 2025  April 21, 2026
Preceded byAndrée Laforest
Succeeded bySamuel Poulin
Quebec Minister of Transport
In office
October 20, 2022  September 10, 2025
Preceded byFrançois Bonnardel
Succeeded byJonatan Julien
Quebec Minister of Public Security
In office
October 18, 2018  October 20, 2022
Preceded byMartin Coiteux
Succeeded byFrançois Bonnardel
Member of the National Assembly of Quebec for Louis-Hébert
Assumed office
October 2, 2017
Preceded bySam Hamad
Personal details
Born (1982-11-04) November 4, 1982 (age 43)[1]
PartyCoalition Avenir Québec
Other political
affiliations
Quebec Liberal Party
(until 2006)
Alma materUniversité Laval[2]
ProfessionCommunications Officer, Political Advisor[2]
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Life and career

Guilbault studied public communication at Université Laval, where she obtained a bachelor's degree in 2006 and a master's degree in 2011.[6]

From 2006 to 2008, she was assistant press secretary to Jacques Dupuis, a Quebec cabinet minister. She then worked with the Secrétariat du Conseil du trésor and the Quebec Ministry of Public Security. She was previously a member of the Quebec Liberal Party.[7]

Before her election to the legislature, she also worked as a communications officer for the provincial coroner's office.[8]

On December 27, 2017, she gave birth to her daughter, Capucine. On January 4, 2020, she gave birth to her son Christophe, her second child since entering the National Assembly.[9]

Political career

She had previously planned to run for the CAQ in the electoral district of Charlesbourg in the 2018 provincial election.[8] In 2017, incumbent Liberal MNA Sam Hamad resigned his seat for the riding of Louis-Hébert, triggering a by-election. The CAQ initially chose banker Normand Sauvageau to represent the party, but following controversial revelations, he resigned as the candidate, and the party turned to Guilbault. She was elected MNA for Louis-Hébert in the by-election on October 2, 2017. She won the election with 51% of the vote, far ahead of her opponents. François Legault described her as a "new star of politics" and saw this victory as a prelude to the party's success in the 2018 Quebec general election.[10]

She was sworn in on October 16, 2017, and was given the mandate of spokesperson for the second opposition group on family matters. She was a prominent campaigner for the party in the 2018 general election.[11]

In government

She was re-elected with 44.6% of the vote in an election that delivered a majority government for the CAQ. She was appointed to the Executive Council of Quebec as Deputy Premier, Minister of Public Security, and Minister responsible for the Capitale-Nationale region.[12]

In September 2019, she was forced to apologize after disparaging members of her staff. The incident prompted the official opposition to call for her resignation as minister. As the minister responsible for the Capitale-Nationale region, she was criticized for not respecting the autonomy of the municipal level.[13]

On October 20, 2022, she was re-appointed Deputy Premier and appointed Minister of Transport following her re-election, replacing François Bonnardel. In August 2023, she apologized after being seen without a seatbelt in several social media posts. The minister claimed these were oversights, but experts pointed out that she should set an example as the person responsible for the Highway Safety Code. She faced criticism from local officials due to the Rivière-du-Loup-Saint-Siméon Ferry relocation.[14][15][16]

As minister, she was at the centre of the SAAQclic scandal. In December 2024, the SAAQ was criticized for failing to publish the Société de l'assurance automobile du Québec's (SAAQ) 2023 management report within the prescribed timeframe. The National Assembly mandated a commission to investigate this omission, and the President of the National Assembly ruled that it constituted contempt of the chamber. The SAAQ then issued a public apology, acknowledging that the chaotic implementation of the SAAQclic system had resulted in significant delays and a $122 million deficit, while admitting that the reliability of the financial data remained uncertain due to a lack of transaction tracking.[17] As part of the implementation of SAAQclic, Guilbault was directly involved in crisis management. She states that she was proactive from the moment she took over as Minister of Transport, meeting regularly with SAAQ management and holding online meetings seven days a week to manage the problems related to the platform's deployment. Quebec's Auditor General revealed that erroneous or incomplete information had been provided to government authorities regarding the project's progress. In February 2025, while the opposition was calling for resignations within the government, Guilbault referred the matter to the Permanent Anti-Corruption Unit (UPAC), requesting an investigation into the issues raised by the Auditor General, including conflicts of interest, manipulation of strategic information, and the splitting of contracts that allegedly concealed a $222 million cost overrun identified as early as the start of the election.[18] She was then removed as deputy premier and transport minister, given the position of municipal affairs minister.

Described as a potential candidate in the 2026 Coalition Avenir Québec leadership election, Guilbault announced in January 2026 that she would not seek re-election in that year's election and would retire from politics.[19]

Electoral record

More information Party, Candidate ...
2022 Quebec general election: Louis-Hébert
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Coalition Avenir QuébecGeneviève Guilbault17,80347.21+2.62
Parti QuébécoisVictor Dubuc6,22816.52+4.09
ConservativeMarika Robitaille5,50914.61+12.30
Québec solidaireSteven Lachance4,53712.03+0.97
LiberalDominic Cardinal3,2838.71-17.91
GreenDaydree Vendette2850.76-0.75
Démocratie directeJean-Pierre Hamel330.09
Équipe AutonomisteYolaine Brochu320.08+0.02
Total valid votes 37,71099.18
Total rejected ballots 3100.82
Turnout 38,02081.09
Electors on the lists 46,888
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More information Party, Candidate ...
2018 Quebec general election: Louis-Hébert
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Coalition Avenir QuébecGeneviève Guilbault16,24844.59-6.45
LiberalJulie-Maude Perron9,70026.62+7.91
Parti QuébécoisNormand Beauregard4,52912.43-3.89
Québec solidaireGuillaume Boivin4,03011.06+5.85
ConservativeNatalie Bjerke8412.31-1.81
GreenDaydree Vendette5501.51-0.55
NDP (2014) (2014)Caroline Côté2760.76-0.59
IndependentVincent Bégin2440.67-0.24
Équipe AutonomisteJean-Luc Rouckout220.06-0.02
Total valid votes 36,44098.76
Total rejected ballots 4561.24
Turnout 36,89680.52
Eligible voters 45,821
Coalition Avenir Québec hold Swing -7.18
Source(s)
"Rapport des résultats officiels du scrutin". Élections Québec.
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More information Quebec provincial by-election, October 2, 2017: Louis-Hébert Resignation of Sam Hamad, Party ...
Quebec provincial by-election, October 2, 2017: Louis-Hébert
Resignation of Sam Hamad
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Coalition Avenir QuébecGeneviève Guilbault12,09151.04+25.12
LiberalIhssane El Ghernati4,43318.71-30.51
Parti QuébécoisNormand Beauregard3,85216.26-2.11
Québec solidaireGuillaume Boivin1,2355.21+0.27
ConservativeSylvie Asselin9764.12+3.29
GreenAlex Tyrrell4872.06
New DemocraticDenis Blanchette3191.35
IndependentVincent Bégin2150.91
Option nationaleMartin St-Louis610.26-0.45
Équipe AutonomisteJean-Luc Rouckout180.08
Total valid votes 23,68799.20
Total rejected ballots 1900.80
Turnout 23,87752.43
Electors on the lists 45,540
Coalition Avenir Québec gain from Liberal Swing +27.82
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References

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