George Franklin Grant

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BornSeptember 15, 1846
DiedAugust 21, 1910(1910-08-21) (aged 63)
EducationHarvard School of Dental Medicine class of 1870
Occupation(s)Dentist, academic, inventor
Dr. George Franklin Grant
Grant in 1870
BornSeptember 15, 1846
DiedAugust 21, 1910(1910-08-21) (aged 63)
EducationHarvard School of Dental Medicine class of 1870
Occupation(s)Dentist, academic, inventor
SpouseGeorgina H. Smith
ChildrenMaybelle C.Grant (Mrs. Alfred P. Russell)
George F. Grant, Jr.
Frances O. Grant Theodora Grant, Helene Grant
Parent(s)Phillis Pitt
Tudor Elandor Grant
Golf tee patent, granted December 12, 1899

George Franklin Grant (September 15, 1846 August 21, 1910) was the first African-American professor at Harvard. He was also a Boston dentist, and an inventor of an early composite golf tee made from wood and natural rubber (specifically, gutta-percha) tubing.[1][2][3]

Grant was born on September 15, 1846, in Oswego, New York, to Phillis Pitt and Tudor Elandor Grant.[4][5] He attended the Bordentown School in Bordentown, New Jersey.[6]

He entered the Harvard Dental School (now the Harvard School of Dental Medicine) in 1868, and graduated in 1870. He then took a position in the department of mechanical dentistry in 1871, making him Harvard University's first African-American faculty member.[7]

Grant was a founding member and later the president of the Harvard Odontological Society and was a member of the Harvard Dental Alumni Association where he was elected president in 1881. In 1899 he improved on Percy Ellis' "Perfectum" tee.[8][9]

Grant died on August 21, 1910, at his vacation home in Chester, New Hampshire, of liver disease.[10]

Patent

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