George LeRoy Irwin

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Born(1868-04-26)April 26, 1868
DiedFebruary 19, 1931(1931-02-19) (aged 62)
George LeRoy Irwin
Born(1868-04-26)April 26, 1868
DiedFebruary 19, 1931(1931-02-19) (aged 62)
AllegianceUnited StatesUnited States of America
BranchUnited States Army seal United States Army
Service years1889–1931
Rank Major General
Commands57th Field Artillery Brigade
ConflictsSpanish–American War
Philippine–American War
Cuban Pacification
World War I
AwardsDistinguished Service Medal
Legion of Honor
Relations

George LeRoy Irwin (April 26, 1868 – February 19, 1931) was a major general of the United States Army. Fort Irwin National Training Center is named in his honor.[1]

Irwin was born on April 26, 1868, at Fort Wayne (Detroit) in Detroit, Michigan.[2] His parents were colonel (later Army Brigadier General) Bernard J. D. Irwin, a surgeon in the Army Medical Corps who received the Medal of Honor in the Apache Wars, and his wife Antoinette Elizabeth Stahl Irwin.

Career

Irwin graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1889, 25th in a class of 49. He served in the Spanish–American War, Philippine–American War, Cuban Pacification and World War I.[3] Irwin graduated from the United States Army War College in 1910.[4]

Brigadier General Irwin and staff at the Artillery School at Saumur, Maine-et-Loire, France, December 17, 1918.

During World War I, Irwin, then a brigadier general, commanded the 57th Field Artillery Brigade of the 32nd Infantry Division[2][1] under the command of Major General William G. Haan. Irwin distinguished himself during the Second Battle of the Marne, Oise-Aisne Offensive and Meuse–Argonne offensive and received the Army Distinguished Service Medal.[3]

After the war, Irwin reverted to his permanent rank of colonel in 1919. He was promoted to brigadier general again in 1923 and then to major general in 1928.[4]

Personal life and family

Irwin married Maria Elizabeth Barker on April 30, 1892.[3] Irwin's son, Stafford LeRoy Irwin, retired as a lieutenant general.[5]

Death and legacy

Irwin died on February 19, 1931, on Trinidad.[6] The general and his wife were buried at the West Point Cemetery next to his parents.[7]

In 1942, the Mojave Anti-Aircraft Range (today: Fort Irwin National Training Center) was named in his honor.[8]

Decorations

Citation

References

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