George Washington Newton Yost
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George Washington Newton Yost | |
|---|---|
![]() George Washington Newton Yost | |
| Born | April 15, 1831 Starkey, New York, United States |
| Died | September 26, 1895 (aged 64) New York City, United States |
| Alma mater | Starkey seminary |
| Occupations | Entrepreneur and inventor |
| Spouse | Sophia Church Hayden |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Typewriter |
George Washington Newton Yost (April 15, 1831 – September 28, 1895) was an American entrepreneur and inventor who has been described as one of the pioneers in the birth of the first manufactured typewriters.[1] He founded the Yost Writing Machine Company and began producing his typewriters around 1887 in Bridgeport, Connecticut.[2]
Typewriter
He started his career by working as a farmhand.[3] He then invented the cotton plough and scraper which made him a lot of money.[3] Later he started working in the oil business.[3] In 1868, he invented the Climax Mowing machine.[3]
In 1887, he created a model of the earliest Yost typewriter machine. He had previously studied the design of the original typewriter created by Sholes, Glidden and Soule company. He got into the typewriter business and became a business partner of James Densmore. He then formed the American Writing Machine Company, which produced one of the Remington's main competitors, the Caligraph.[4] The Writing Machine Company was headquartered at 1087-1155 Railroad Avenue in Bridgeport, Connecticut.[5]
Other endeavours
He was also a dedicated spiritualist. He built, at his own cost, a church in Corry, Pennsylvania, and employed a clergyman who was well read in Christian doctrine. When Yost died on September 26, 1895 in New York City,[citation needed] it was reported that he "remained a firm spiritualist to the end".[6]
Personal life
He was born on 15 April 1831 in Starkey, New York.[3] He was the third child and second son of farmer John DeWitt Yost and his wife Patty Ann (nee Newton).[6] He married Sophia Church Hayden at New Castle, Pennsylvania, on January 28, 1858.[6]
