Geraldine Hodgson
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Geraldine Hodgson | |
|---|---|
| Born | 19 May 1865 Brighton, England |
| Died | 3 December 1937 (aged 72) Clifton, Bristol, England |
| Education | Newnham College, Cambridge |
| Occupation(s) | lecturer and writer |
| Known for | sacked from University College, Bristol |
Geraldine Emma Hodgson (19 May 1865 – 3 December 1937) was an English promoter of teacher training, a prolific author and a suffragist. The "Hodgson Affair" saw her dismissed from University College, Bristol.
Hodgson was born in Brighton in 1865. She was educated at Newnham College, Cambridge, where she would have gained a first if Cambridge had awarded degrees to women in 1889. She had a wide-ranging career in teaching. She worked briefly in Liverpool at Blackburne House School and as secretary to Rosalind Howard, Countess of Carlisle leaving both jobs in 1890. In the following year she was mistress-in-charge at Newcastle upon Tyne preparatory school and she stayed there until she became deputy head of Leamington High School for Girls in 1894. In 1897 she moved to Wales to lecture on English literature at University College, Aberystwyth and stayed until 1899. In the following year her debut novel, Antony Delaval, LL.D., was published.[1]
Hodgson began work at University College, Bristol in 1902. She completed her BA degree in 1904 and published several notable works. She received a Doctor of Literature in 1909 from Trinity College, Dublin.[2]
Hodgson affair
In 1916 she was still the head of the University College, Bristol's women's secondary teacher training department but all was not well. Three years before, a piece had appeared in the local press where an anonymous teacher had complained about her treatment - presumably by Hodgson. Her department had been reorganised and becoming a graduate to teach was not required and she had at best ten students. She was dismissed from the college for reasons that were not made clear. Jealousy of her achievements, her support for the suffrage movement and a dispute with the vice-chancellor, Isambard Owen, are suggested by her biographer as possible factors.[2] However, Hansard, records that she and French language Professor Gerothwohl had published "grave reflections upon the administration of the university" and these and the resignation of Prof. T. R. Glover, D.Litt. as a representative, were raised in Parliament as a pretext for a Public Enquiry on 1 May 1913. The enquiry was not authorised.[3]