Germanium dibromide

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Germanium dibromide is a bromide of germanium with the chemical formula GeBr2.

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Germanium dibromide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.155.797 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 627-437-5
  • InChI=1S/Br2Ge/c1-3-2
    Key: DUVPPTXIBVUIKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • Br[Ge]Br
Properties
Br2Ge
Molar mass 232.438 g·mol−1
Appearance white to pale yellow solid[1]
Melting point 120–125 °C[2]
143–144 °C (when heating rapidly)[1]
Hazards
GHS labelling:[3]
GHS05: Corrosive
Danger
H314
P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P363, P405, P501
Related compounds
Other anions
Germanium difluoride
Germanium dichloride
Germanium diiodide
Other cations
Tin dibromide
Lead dibromide
Related compounds
Germanium tetrabromide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Preparation

Germanium dibromide can be obtained by reducing germanium tetrabromide with germanium or zinc.[4][1]

Ge + GeBr4 → 2 GeBr2

Properties

Germanium dibromide is a yellow-white solid that is soluble in ethanol and acetone. It disproportionates into germanium tetrabromide and germanium.[1][5] It hydrolyzes to germanium dihydroxide.[4] Germanium dibromide is monoclinic, space group P21/c (No. 14), lattice parameters a = 11.68 Å, b = 9.12 Å, c = 7.02 Å, and β = 101.9°.[6] It can react with cyclopentadienylsodium or cyclopentadienylthallium in ether solvent to form germanocene.[7]

References

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