Germanium nitride

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Germanium(IV) nitride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Ge3N4. It can be produced through the reaction of germanium and ammonia:[1]

3 Ge + 4 NH3 → Ge3N4 + 6 H2
Quick facts Names, Identifiers ...
Germanium nitride
Names
IUPAC name
Germanium(IV) nitride
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.031.864 Edit this at Wikidata
  • InChI=1S/Ge3N4/c4-1-7(2-5)3-6
    Key: BIXHRBFZLLFBFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/Ge3N4/c4-1-7(2-5)3-6
    Key: BIXHRBFZLLFBFL-UHFFFAOYAE
  • N#[Ge]N([Ge]#N)[Ge]#N
Properties
Ge3N4
Molar mass 273.947 g/mol
Appearance Colorless crystalline solid
Density 5.25 g/cm3
Boiling point 900 °C (1,650 °F; 1,170 K) (decomposes)
Related compounds
Other anions
Germanium phosphide
Other cations
Carbon nitride
Silicon nitride
Gallium nitride
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Structure

In its pure state, germanium(IV) nitride is a colorless, inert solid that crystallizes in many polymorphs, of which the most stable is the trigonal β-form (space group P31c). In this structure, the germanium atoms are tetrahedrally coordinated while the nitrogen atoms are trigonal planar.[2] The γ-form, which forms under high pressure, has a spinel structure.[3]

References

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