List of Indian state days

Foundation (or statehood) Day of Indian States From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Union of India is a federal union made up of 28 states and 8 union territories. India achieved independence from British Raj on 15 August 1947 and became a republic on 26 January 1950. Many states celebrate a state day to mark its formation, statehood, reorganisation or other associated events while some like Assam and Bengal celebrate it on other specific days. Some of the states and union territories have declared official holidays. State functions, parades, cultural events and award ceremonies are generally organized. Many states celebrate their state day on their formation date or statehood date.

List

States

More information State, Day ...
State Day Date Significance Timeline Ref.
Andhra Pradesh Andhra Pradesh Day 1 November Reorganisation (1956) [1]
Arunachal Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Day 20 February Statehood (1987) [2]
Assam Assam Day 2 December Establishment of Ahom kingdom (1228)

Technically Statehood (1950)

[3]
Bihar Bihar Day 22 March Formation (1912) [4]
Chhattisgarh Chhattisgarh Rajyotsava 1 November Formation (2000) [5]
Goa Goa Liberation Day 19 December Liberation (1961) [6]
Goa Day 30 May Statehood (1987) [7]
Gujarat Gujarat Day 1 May Formation (1960) [8]
Haryana Haryana Day 1 November Formation (1966) [9]
Himachal Pradesh Himachal Pradesh Day 25 January Formation (1971) [10]
Jharkhand Jharkhand Day 15 November Formation (2000) [11]
Karnataka Karnataka Rajyotsava 1 November Reorganisation (1956)
  • Originally the Kingdom of Mysore in the Indian Empire
  • 1948 Admitted as State of Mysore in the Indian Union
  • 1956 Southern Kannada-speaking parts of Bombay State added to Mysore State per States Reorganisation Act, 1956
  • 1973 Renamed as State of Karnataka
[12]
Kerala Kerala Day 1 November Formation (1956) [13]
Madhya Pradesh Madhya Pradesh Day 1 November Formation (1956) [14]
Maharashtra Maharashtra Day 1 May Formation (1960)
  • 1960 Bifurcation of State of Bombay to form State of Maharashtra by Bombay Reorganisation Act, 1960
[15]
Manipur Manipur Day 21 January Statehood (1972)
  • 1972 Achieved statehood by State of Manipur Act, 1971
[16]
Meghalaya Meghalaya Day 21 January Statehood (1972) [17]
Mizoram Mizoram Day 20 February Statehood (1987)
  • 1971 Founded as a union territory by North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act, 1971
  • 1987 Established as Mizoram state by State of Mizoram Act, 1986
[18]
Nagaland Nagaland Day 1 December Formation (1963)
  • 1963 Statehood given by State of Nagaland Act, 1962
[19]
Odisha Odisha Day 1 May Formation (1936) [20]
Punjab Punjab Day 1 November Reorganisation (1966) [21]
Rajasthan Rajasthan Day 1 November Formation (1949)
  • 1949 Founded as United State of Rajasthan from erstwhile Matsya and Rajasthan
  • 1950 Renamed as Rajasthan
  • 1956 Reorganized by States Reorganisation Act, 1956
[22]
Sikkim Sikkim Day 16 May Formation (1975) [23]
Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu Day 18 July Renaming of Madras to Tamil Nadu (1969) [24]
Telangana Telangana Day 2 June Formation (2014) [25]
Tripura Tripura Day 21 January Statehood (1972)
  • 1949 Tripura acceded to the Indian Union by Tripura Merger Agreement
  • 1950 Became a part C state by Constitution of India
  • 1956 Organized as a union territory by States Reorganisation Act, 1956
  • 1972 Achieved statehood by North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act, 1971
[26]
Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh Day 1 November Statehood and renaming United Provinces to Uttar Pradesh (1950) [27]
Uttarakhand Uttarakhand Day 9 November Formation (2000) [28]
West Bengal West Bengal Day 15 April[note 1] Pohela Boishakh

Technically Statehood (1950)

  • 1947 Province of Bengal divided to form Province of West Bengal
  • 1950 Gained statehood as State of West Bengal
[30]
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Union territories

More information Union Territory, Day ...
Union Territory Day Date Significance Timeline Ref.
Andaman and Nicobar Islands Andaman and Nicobar Day 1 November Union Territory (1956) [31]
Chandigarh Chandigarh Day 1 November Formation (1966)
  • 1953 Established as capital of East Punjab
  • 1966 Reorganized as union territory Punjab Reorganisation Act, 1966
[32]
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu Day 26 January Formation (2020) [33]
Delhi Delhi Day 1 November Union Territory (1956)
  • 1911 Established as the Chief Commissioner's Province of Delhi and Capital of India
  • 1956 Reorganized as union territory by States Reorganisation Act, 1956
[34]
Jammu and Kashmir Jammu and Kashmir Accession Day 26 October Accession (1947) [35]
- 31 October Union Territory (2019) [36]
Ladakh Ladakh Day 31 October Formation (2019) *2019 Formed as union territory by Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019 [36]
Lakshadweep Lakshadweep Day 1 November Formation (1956)
  • 1956 Split from Madras state to create union territory by States Reorganisation Act, 1956
[37]
Puducherry Puducherry Liberation Day 1 November De Facto (unofficial) transfer (1954)
  • 1954 De facto cession of French establishments of India
  • 1962 De jure transfer to India
  • 1963 Organized as union territory
[38]
De Jure Transfer Day 16 August De Jure (official) transfer (1962) [39]
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See also

Notes

  1. As of September 7, 2023, the West Bengal Assembly passed a resolution to make Poila Baisakh (Bengali New Year) on April 15 as Bengal Day, or West Bengal Foundation Day, also known as Bangla Dibas. The first day of the Bengali calendar, Poila Boisakh, will be celebrated on April [29]15 in 2024

References

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