Gonichthys cocco

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Gonichthys cocco
Gonichthys cocco
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Myctophiformes
Family: Myctophidae
Genus: Gonichthys
Species:
G. cocco
Binomial name
Gonichthys cocco
Cocco, 1829

Gonichthys cocco, often called the Cocco's lanternfish, is a species of oceanodromous lanternfish.[2] It was named by Anastasio Cocco.

It lives in the Eastern and Western Atlantic, near areas like Portugal, Liberia, Angola, South Africa, Brazil, and the eastern Mediterranean. It is found from depths from 0 to 1,450 m (0 to 4,757 ft) below the surface, usually at 425 to 650 m (1,394 to 2,133 ft) below the surface. During the day it is in waters from 425 to 1,000 m (1,394 to 3,281 ft) deep,[2] and can be up to 200 m (660 ft) deep at night to feed.[3]

Description

G. cocco can reach a length of up to 6 cm (2.4 in). It has 10 to 13 dorsal soft rays, and 21 to 23 anal soft rays. Mature males have 6 to 8 supracaudal luminous structures, while mature females only have 3 to 6.[2]

Conservation

It has no threats; its distribution overlaps with several marine protected areas, and its population is stable, and is listed as Least Concern by the IUCN Red List.[4]

Taxonomy

Synonymised names

References

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