Great Indonesia Unity Party

The Great Indonesia Unity Party (Indonesian: Partai Parsatuan Indonesia Raya, PIR) was an Indonesian political party established in 1948. It was founded by a group of dissenters who broke away from the Indonesian National Party (PNI) because of their dissatisfaction with the PNI's increasingly left-wing stance. Its chairman was Wongsonegoro, governor of Central Java. The party aimed to be based on neither religion like the Masyumi or a western political outlook (like the PNI). Initially known as the PNI-Merdeka (PNI-Independent) it subsequently changed its name to the Great Indonesia Unity Party.^[1]

LeaderWongsonegoro

(Wongsonegoro's faction)

Hazairin

(Hazairin's faction)

Founded1948; as PNI–Merdeka

(PNI-Independent)

SplitfromIndonesian National Party (Right faction)

HeadquartersJakarta, Indonesia

Quick facts Leader, Founded ...

Great Indonesian Unity Party–Hazairin/ Great Indonesian Unity Party–Wongsonegoro PIR–Hazairin/ PIR–Wongsonegoro
Leader	Wongsonegoro (Wongsonegoro's faction) Hazairin (Hazairin's faction)
Founded	1948; as PNI–Merdeka (PNI-Independent)
Split from	Indonesian National Party (Right faction)
Headquarters	Jakarta, Indonesia
Ideology	Conservatism Indonesian nationalism
Political position	Centre-right
DPR (1955)	2 / 257
Konstituante	4 / 514
Politics of Indonesia Political parties Elections

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In 1954, following an internal dispute about whether the party should continue to serve in the cabinet, it split into two factions.^[2] In the 1955 Indonesian legislative election, the faction led by Wongsonegoro won 0.5 percent of the vote, while the faction led by Hazairin won 0.3 percent. Each faction was awarded one seat in the legislature, the People's Consultative Assembly.^[3]