Guangji Temple (Wuhu)

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LeadershipShi Renyu (释仁煜)
Guangji Temple
广济寺
A panoramic view of Guangji Temple.
Religion
AffiliationBuddhism
SectChan Buddhism
LeadershipShi Renyu (释仁煜)
Location
LocationJinghu District, Wuhu, Anhui
CountryChina
Guangji Temple (Wuhu) is located in China
Guangji Temple (Wuhu)
Shown within China
Geographic coordinates31°20′36″N 118°23′03″E / 31.343207°N 118.38419°E / 31.343207; 118.38419
Architecture
StyleChinese architecture
Date established894898

Guangji Temple (simplified Chinese: 广济寺; traditional Chinese: 廣濟寺; pinyin: Guǎngjì Sì) is a Buddhist temple located on the southwest hillside of Mount Zhe, in Jinghu District of Wuhu, Anhui, China.[1] Alongside Puji Temple, Nengren Temple and Jixiang Temple, Guangji Temple is known as one of the "Four Buddhist Temples in Wuhu". Guangji Temple has been praised as "Little Mount Jiuhua". Guangji Temple experienced expansion and repair for many times and now still maintain the basic architectural pattern of the Ming and Qing dynasties (13681911).

Tang dynasty

The Hall of Four Heavenly Kings at Guangji Temple.
The Mahavira Hall at Guangji Temple.
The Hall of Bhaisajyaguru at Guangji Temple.

Guangji Temple traces its origins to the a temple built in the Qianning period (894897) of Tang dynasty (618-907). In the Guanghua period (898901), it was renamed "Yongqing Temple" (永清寺).[2]

Song dynasty

In the reign of Emperor Zhenzong (10481085) in the Song dynasty (9601276), it was renamed "Guangji Temple" which it still in use now.[2]

Yuan dynasty

In the Yuan dynasty (13681644), a poet named Ouyang Yuan (欧阳元) wrote a poem Mount Zhe (《赭山》) to eulogize the beautiful and picturesque landscape of Mount Zhe and Guangji Temple.[2]

Ming dynasty

Guangji Temple was abolished in the Yongle period (14031424) of the Ming dynasty (13681644) and reactivated its religious activities in the Jingtai period (14501456).[2]

Qing dynasty

In 1756, in the period of the Qianlong Emperor of the Qing dynasty (16441911), Dai Tianpu (戴天溥) and Wang Zhaohe (汪昭和) donated property to renovate the temple. In 1798, in the reign of Jiaqing Emperor, abbot Yuejiang (越江) repaired the temple. In the Xianfeng period (18501861), a fire consumed the temple. The modern temple was rebuilt in the Guangxu period (18741908).[2]

People's Republic of China

In 1983 it has been designated as a "National Key Buddhist Temple in Han Chinese Area".[2]

Guangji Temple has been categorized as an AAAA level tourist site by the China National Tourism Administration.

Architecture

References

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