Guyane La Première (television)
Television channel
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Guyane La Première (French pronunciation: [ɡɥijan la pʁəmjɛʁ], lit. '(French) Guiana the First'), is a French overseas departmental free-to-air television channel that broadcasts from Remire-Montjoly. The channel can be seen throughout French Guiana. It is operated by the overseas unit of France Télévisions.
Guianese Creole
| Country | French Guiana, France |
|---|---|
| Network | La Première |
| Headquarters | Cayenne, French Guiana |
| Programming | |
| Languages | French Guianese Creole |
| Picture format | 576i SDTV |
| Ownership | |
| Owner | France Télévisions |
| History | |
| Launched | 13 January 1967 |
| Former names | ORTF Télé Guyane (1967–1975) FR3-Guyane (1975–1982) RFO Guyane (1983–1988) RFO 1 Guyane (1988–1999) Télé Guyane (1999–2010) Guyane 1re (2010–2018) |
| Links | |
| Website | la1ere |
| Availability | |
| Terrestrial | |
| TNT | Channel 1 |
History
The station began broadcasting on January 13, 1967, as Télé-Guyane,[1] broadcasting on VHF channel 4 in Cayenne with a relay station on channel 6 in Kourou.[2] From its beginnings, it was part of the ORTF network until its dissolution in 1974.[3]
In 1975, ORTF's overseas channels (including French Guiana) became part of the overseas division of the France Régions 3 network, changing its name to "FR3-Guyane"; while in 1982 the stations became part of the Société de Radiodiffusion et de télévision Française pour l'Outre-mer (RFO).[3]
On January 1, 1999, after the reconversion of the RFO into "Réseau France Outre-mer", the French Guiana signal once again used the name "Telé-Guyane".[3]
On July 9, 2004, with Law 2004-669 on Broadcasting Reform, the Réseau France Outre-mer media were integrated into the public company France Télévisions.[4]
On November 30, 2010, the channel began broadcasting on digital terrestrial television through Channel 1.[5][6][7] In addition, as a consequence of the name change of the overseas channel to "Réseau Outre-Mer 1ere", it also changed its name to "Guyane 1ere",[8] which would change again to "Guyane La Première" as of January 1, 2018 after a judicial agreement between France Télévisions and Groupe M6.
On November 29, 2011, the channel stopped broadcasting in analog format, starting to broadcast on Air only in digital format.[9]
On January 15, 2020, Guyane La Première began broadcasting its programming in HD through satellite TV systems.[10]
Programming
Transmitters
Guyane La Première is broadcast in 17 communes through 19 transmitters, reaching 87% of the population in French Guiana.[13]
| Coverage area | Name of the location | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Apatou | Réservoir Communal | 25 |
| Camopi | Bourg | 25 |
| Cayena | Ilet La Mère | 33 |
| Montagne Du Tigre | ||
| Grand-Santi | Réservoir Communal | 25 |
| Iracoubo | Crique Moucaya | 32 |
| Kourou | Pariacabo | 41 |
| Mana | Village | 40 |
| Maripasoula | Réservoir Communale | 25 |
| Matoury | Rochambeau | 31 |
| Ouanary | Mont d'Observatoire | 46 |
| Papaïchton | Le Maroni | 26 |
| Régina | Montagne De Kaw | 41 |
| Village | ||
| Roura | Cacao | 32 |
| Saül | Village | 25 |
| Sinnamary | Corossony | 31 |
| Saint-Georges-de-l'Oyapock | Réservoir | 25 |
| Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni | Ville | 24 |