Gwangju, Gyeonggi
City in Gyeonggi, South Korea
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gwangju[a] (Korean: 광주; pronounced [kwaŋ.dʑu]) is a city in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea, a suburb southeast of Seoul.
Gwangju
광주시 | |
|---|---|
| Korean transcription(s) | |
| • Hangul | 광주시 |
| • Hanja | 廣州市[1] |
| • Revised Romanization | Gwangju-si |
| • McCune–Reischauer | Kwangju-si |
| |
 Flag  Emblem of Gwangju | |
 Location in South Korea | |
| Country |  South Korea |
| Region | Gyeonggi Province (Sudogwon) |
| Administrative divisions | 2 eup, 10 dong, 4 myeon |
| Government | |
| • mayor | Sehwan Bang (방세환) |
| Area | |
• Total | 430.99 km2 (166.41 sq mi) |
| Population (September 2024[2]) | |
• Total | 396,055 |
| • Density | 918.94/km2 (2,380.0/sq mi) |
| • Dialect | Seoul |
History
Bunwon-ri in Gwangju took an important role of ceramic production during the Kingdom of Joseon. There had official kilns and produced superb quality of white porcelains for use at the royal court and to export to China.[4]
In 1962, 4 myeons (townships) including 5 ris (villages) were incorporated to Seoul.[5]
In 1973, 6 ris were separated and became a part of Seongnam city. In 1979, Gwangju-myeon was elevated to an eup. Gwangju county became a city in 2001.[6]
Festival
Traditional markets
- Gyeongan Market
Climate
Gwangju has a monsoon-influenced humid continental climate (Köppen: Dwa) with cold, dry winters and hot, rainy summers.
| Climate data for Gwangju, Gyeonggi (1993–2020 normals) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 2.2 (36.0) |
5.4 (41.7) |
11.7 (53.1) |
18.6 (65.5) |
23.9 (75.0) |
27.8 (82.0) |
29.2 (84.6) |
30.2 (86.4) |
26.0 (78.8) |
20.0 (68.0) |
11.9 (53.4) |
3.9 (39.0) |
17.6 (63.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −3.3 (26.1) |
−0.4 (31.3) |
5.3 (41.5) |
11.8 (53.2) |
17.2 (63.0) |
21.8 (71.2) |
24.7 (76.5) |
25.2 (77.4) |
20.2 (68.4) |
13.3 (55.9) |
6.1 (43.0) |
−1.4 (29.5) |
11.7 (53.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −8.2 (17.2) |
−5.7 (21.7) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
5.5 (41.9) |
11.2 (52.2) |
16.8 (62.2) |
21.2 (70.2) |
21.6 (70.9) |
16.0 (60.8) |
8.2 (46.8) |
1.0 (33.8) |
−6.1 (21.0) |
6.8 (44.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 16.6 (0.65) |
25.0 (0.98) |
35.5 (1.40) |
67.5 (2.66) |
91.4 (3.60) |
118.1 (4.65) |
374.4 (14.74) |
317.6 (12.50) |
140.5 (5.53) |
55.9 (2.20) |
45.8 (1.80) |
19.8 (0.78) |
1,308.1 (51.50) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 3.4 | 3.5 | 5.3 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 7.6 | 12.9 | 13.0 | 7.5 | 5.2 | 6.8 | 4.8 | 83.4 |
| Source: Korea Meteorological Administration[7] | |||||||||||||
Notable people
- Ahn Sun-ju (1987), professional golfer
- Choi Soo-young (1990), singer and actress, member of Girls' Generation.
- Lee Hong-gi (1990), singer and actor
- Lee Hye-ri (1994), singer and actress
- Julio Ko (1970), kayaker and educator
- Yoon Shi-yoon (1986), actor and variety entertainer
- Lee Ju-yeon (1998), member of boy group The Boyz
International relations
Sister cities
Friendship cities
Faku County, Liaoning, China
Dornogovi Province, Mongolia
Bathurst, New South Wales, Australia
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