Gymnosphaera

Genus of plants From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Gymnosphaera is a genus of tree ferns in family Cyatheaceae.

Quick facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Gymnosphaera
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Cyatheales
Family: Cyatheaceae
Genus: Gymnosphaera
Blume
Type species
Gymnosphaera glabra
Species

See text

Synonyms
  • Alsophila section Gymnosphaera (Blume) Moore
  • Alsophila (Gymnosphaera) (Blume) Q.Xia
  • Cyathea (Gymnosphaera) (Blume) Tindale
  • Cyathea section Gymnosphaera (Blume) Holttum
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Taxonomy

The genus was originally described by Carl Ludwig Blume in 1828.[1] It was frequently treated by later authors as a synonym of Cyathea or Alsophila.

In the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), Gymnosphaera was left as a synonym of Alsophila, as evidence to support its reliable separation was lacking.[2] More recently, Shi-Yong Dong and collaborators proposed the revival and recircumscription of the genus based on additional phylogenetic evidence,[3] an act subsequently accepted by other tree fern workers.[4]

Phylogeny

As of January 2023, the following species are accepted in the genus as currently circumscribed by the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World:[5]

More information Phylogeny of, Other species include: ...
Phylogeny of Gymnosphaera[6][7] Other species include:
Gymnosphaera

G. capensis (L.fil.) S.Y.Dong

G. schliebenii (Reimers) S.Y.Dong

Alsophila boiviniiformis (Rakotondr. & Janssen) Christenhusz 2018

G. impolita (Rakotondr. & Janssen) S.Y.Dong

G. andohahelensis (Tardieu) Tardieu

G. poolii (C.Chr.) S.Y.Dong

G. rouhaniana (Rakotondr. & Janssen) S.Y.Dong

G. salvinii (Hook.) S.Y.Dong

G. hornei (Baker) Copel.

Alsophila klossii (Ridl.) Tryon

G. acrostichoides (Alderw.) S.Y.Dong

G. schlechteri (Brause) Copel.

G. olivacea (Brause) S.Y.Dong

G. phlebodes (Lehnert & Coritico) S.Y.Dong

G. baileyana (Domin) S.Y.Dong

G. rebeccae (F.Muell.) S.Y.Dong

G. annae (Alderw.) S.Y.Dong

G. dimorpha (Christ) S.Y.Dong

G. biformis (Rosenst.) Copel.

G. scandens (Brause) S.Y.Dong

G. ramispina (Hook.) Copel.

G. ogurae (Hayata) Tagawa

G. subdubia (Alderw.) S.Y.Dong

G. khasyana (T.Moore ex Kuhn) Ching

G. lurida (Blume) S.Y.Dong

G. denticulata (Baker) Copel.

G. bachmaensis S.Y.Dong

G. podophylla (Hook.) Copel.

G. salletii (Tardieu & C.Chr. ex C.Chr. & Tardieu) S.Y.Dong

G. austroyunnanensis (S.G.Lu) S.G.Lu & Chun X.Li

G. saxicola S.Y.Dong & Z.Y.Zuo

G. gigantea (Wall. ex Hook.) J.Sm.

G. metteniana (Hance) Tagawa

G. andersonii (Scott ex Beddome) Ching & Wu

G. glabra Blume

  • Gymnosphaera alticola Tardieu
  • Gymnosphaera atropurpurea (Copel.) Copel.
  • Gymnosphaera bonii (Christ) S.Y.Dong
  • Gymnosphaera commutata (Mett.) S.Y.Dong
  • Gymnosphaera henryi (Baker) S.R.Ghosh
  • Gymnosphaera mildbraedii (Brause) S.Y.Dong
  • Gymnosphaera nicklesii Tardieu & F.Ballard ex Tardieu
  • Gymnosphaera ramispinoides (M.Kato) S.Y.Dong
  • Gymnosphaera rubella (Holttum) S.Y.Dong
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References

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