HD 104555

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Right ascension12h 02m 20.23931s[1]
Declination−85° 37 54.3264[1]
HD 104555
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Octans
Right ascension 12h 02m 20.23931s[1]
Declination −85° 37 54.3264[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.02±0.01[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage horizontal branch[3]
Spectral type K3 III[4]
U−B color index +1.54[5]
B−V color index +1.29[5]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)17.1±0.4[6] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −57.259 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: +1.452 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)9.7144±0.0241 mas[1]
Distance335.7 ± 0.8 ly
(102.9 ± 0.3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.78[7]
Details
Mass2.18+0.02
0.01
[8] M
Radius9.82+1.95
0.92
[8] R
Luminosity59.8[9] L
Temperature4,497±122[10] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.06+0.11
0.08
[8] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)<1[11] km/s
Age955+68
42
[8] Myr
Other designations
12 G. Octantis[12], CPD−84°371, FK5 3983, GC 16449, HD 104555, HIP 58697, HR 4595, SAO 258632, WDS J12023-8538A[13]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 104555, also known as HR 4595, is a star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Octans. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.02,[2] allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from Gaia Data Release 3, it is estimated to be 336 light years distant.[1] It appears to be receding from the Solar System, having a heliocentric radial velocity of 17.1 km/s.[6]

This is an evolved, orange hued giant star with a stellar classification of K3 III.[4] It is currently on the horizontal branch,[3] generating energy via helium fusion at its core. It has twice the mass of the Sun but at 955 million years old, it has expanded to 9.82 times its girth.[8] It radiates 60 times the luminosity of the Sun[9] from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,497 K.[10] HD 10455 has an iron abundance 12% below solar levels, making it slightly metal deficient.[8] Like most giants, it spins slowly, having a projected rotational velocity lower than 1 km/s.[11]

HIP 58713 is an 8th magnitude co-moving star located 24.8 away along a position angle of 146°.[14] It is a main sequence star with a spectral class of F8, and is estimated to be around the same distance as HD 104555.[15]

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