HMS Growler (1797)

NameGB No. 26

Ordered7 February 1797

BuilderThomas Pitcher, Northfleet

Laid downFebruary 1797

History
Great Britain
Name	GB No. 26
Ordered	7 February 1797
Builder	Thomas Pitcher, Northfleet
Laid down	February 1797
Launched	10 April 1797
Renamed	HMS Growler
Captured	21 December 1797
France
Name	Growler
Acquired	November 1798 by purchase of a prize
Fate	Seized 1 August 1809
General characteristics [1][2]
Class & type	Courser-class gun-brig
Displacement	Unladen:132 tons Laden:180 tons
Tons burthen	16852⁄94 (bm)
Length	Overall: 76 ft 2 in (23.22 m) Keel: 62 ft 4+3⁄8 in (19.009 m)
Beam	22 ft 6+1⁄2 in (6.871 m)
Depth of hold	8 ft 3 in (2.51 m)
Sail plan	Brig
Complement	Royal Navy:50 French Navy:37-–47 men
Armament	Royal Navy:10 × 18-pounder carronades + 2 × 24-pounder chase guns French Navy:2 × 32-pounder carronades forward + 10 × 16-pounder carronades + 2 × 8-pounder guns

HMS Growler was a Courser-class gun-brig built for the British Royal Navy at Northfleet and launched in 1797 as GB No. 26; she was renamed Growler on 7 August the same year.

Lieutenant William Wall commissioned Growler in May. In August Lieutenant John Hollingsworth replaced Wall.

Capture: The French privateers Espiègle and Rusé captured Growler off Dungeness on 21 December 1797. Growler was escorting a convoy in the Channel on a moonless night when the two privateers approached. They mistook her for a merchantman, ran close on either side and called on her to surrender. The officer of the watch, taken by surprise, fired a gun. Both privateers immediately came alongside and threw grapnels on to her. After the British managed to cut the grapnels on one side, the privateer on that side fell away and fired a broadside before again coming alongside. The privateers sent boarding parties over the side. Lieutenant Hollingsworth was shot and died in the ensuing struggle. The British were then forced to strike.^{[3][Note 1][Note 2]}

In 1799 a court martial honourably acquitted Growler's master of her loss.^[6]

French Navy: The French Navy purchased Growler in November 1798 and retained her name.

Recapture: The British found Growler in a very decayed state on 1 August 1809 at Veere on the island of Walcheren at the beginning of the Walcheren Campaign.^[2]