HMS Kestrel (1856)
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| History | |
|---|---|
| Name | HMS Kestrel |
| Ordered | January 1856[1] |
| Builder | William Cowley Miller, Toxteth Dock, Liverpool |
| Cost | £10,273[1] |
| Laid down | 14 January 1856[1] |
| Launched | 26 May 1856[1] |
| Fate | Sold to Glover & Co., Yokohama, 16 March 1866 |
| General characteristics [2] | |
| Class & type | Clown-class gunboat |
| Tons burthen | 232 80⁄94 tons bm |
| Length |
|
| Beam | 21 ft 10 in (6.65 m) |
| Draught | 4 ft 0 in (1.22 m) |
| Depth of hold | 6 ft 7 in (2.01 m) |
| Installed power |
|
| Propulsion |
|
| Speed | 7.5 kn (13.9 km/h) |
| Complement | 30 |
| Armament | 1 × 68-pounder, 1 × 32-pounder SBML guns |
HMS Kestrel was a Clown-class gunboat of the Royal Navy. She was launched in 1856, serving in China and Japan in the 1850s and 1860s. She saw action during the Second Opium War and the Taiping Rebellion.
The Clown class was an improved version of the preceding Cheerful class designed by W.H. Walker. The ships were wooden-hulled, with steam power as well as sails, and of particularly shallow draught (design draught 4 ft (1.2 m)) for coastal bombardment in shallow waters. Ships of the class were provided with a typical "gunboat rig" of three gaff rigged masts with a total sail area of 4,889 sq ft (454.2 m2). One-cylinder horizontal direct-acting single-expansion steam engine built by John Penn and Sons, with two boilers, provided 40 nominal horsepower through a single screw, sufficient for 7.5 knots (13.9 km/h; 8.6 mph). Ships of the class were armed with one 68-pounder and one 32-pounder smooth bore muzzle loading cannons.[3]