HMS Sealion (72S)
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Sealion on the surface | |
| History | |
|---|---|
| Name | Sealion |
| Ordered | 23 December 1932 |
| Builder | Cammell Laird, Birkenhead |
| Laid down | 16 May 1933 |
| Launched | 16 March 1934 |
| Completed | 21 December 1934 |
| Fate | Scuttled as ASDIC target, 13 March 1946, Firth of Clyde |
| General characteristics | |
| Class & type | S-class submarine |
| Displacement |
|
| Length | 208 ft 8 in (63.6 m) |
| Beam | 24 ft 0 in (7.3 m) |
| Draught | 11 ft 10 in (3.6 m) |
| Installed power |
|
| Propulsion |
|
| Speed |
|
| Range |
|
| Test depth | 300 feet (91 m) |
| Complement | 40 |
| Armament |
|
HMS Sealion was a second-batch S-class submarine built during the 1930s for the Royal Navy. Completed in 1934, the boat fought in the Second World War.
The second batch of S-class submarines were designed as slightly improved and enlarged versions of the earlier boats of the class and were intended to operate in the North and Baltic Seas.[1] The submarines had a length of 208 feet 8 inches (63.6 m) overall, a beam of 24 feet 0 inches (7.3 m) and a mean draught of 11 feet 10 inches (3.6 m). They displaced 768 long tons (780 t) on the surface and 960 long tons (980 t) submerged.[2] The S-class submarines had a crew of 40 officers and ratings. They had a diving depth of 300 feet (91 m).[3]
For surface running, the boats were powered by two 775-brake-horsepower (578 kW) diesel engines, each driving one propeller shaft. When submerged each propeller was driven by a 650-horsepower (485 kW) electric motor. They could reach 13.75 knots (25.47 km/h; 15.82 mph) on the surface and 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) underwater.[4] On the surface, the second-batch boats had a range of 6,000 nautical miles (11,000 km; 6,900 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) and 64 nmi (119 km; 74 mi) at 2 knots (3.7 km/h; 2.3 mph) submerged.[3]
The S-class boats were armed with six 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes in the bow. They carried six reload torpedoes for a total of a dozen torpedoes. They were also armed with a 3-inch (76 mm) deck gun.[2]