Haikoucaris

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Class:Megacheira
Clade:Cheiromorpha
Genus:Haikoucaris
Chen et al., 2004
Haikoucaris
Temporal range: 518 Ma
Fossil of Haikoucaris
Reconstruction of Haikoucaris
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Megacheira
Clade: Cheiromorpha
Genus: Haikoucaris
Chen et al., 2004
Species:
H. ercaiensis
Binomial name
Haikoucaris ercaiensis
Chen et al., 2004

Haikoucaris is a genus of megacheiran arthropod that contains the single species Haikoucaris ercaiensis. It was discovered in the Cambrian Chengjiang biota of China.[1]

Haikoucaris measured about 38 mm in body length.[1] The elongated body compose of a semicircular head shield, 13 trunk tergites and presumely a short, spine-like telson.[1][2] The head possess a pair of unstalked eyes, a pair well-developed great appendages, as well as 3 more appendage pairs of unknown detail.[2] Each of the great appendage consists of a 2-segmented peduncle and a 3-segmented claw.[2] Each of the trunk segment possess a pair of biramus appendages that each comprising a leaf-shaped exopod and a possibly 7-segmented endopod.[2]

Paleoecology

Haikoucaris may have been a predator, with its great appendages and exopod suggested to be used for hunting and swimming respectively.[2]

Taxonomy

See also

References

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