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Hangzhou–Nanchang high-speed railway

High-speed railway line in China From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hangzhou–Nanchang high-speed railway or Hangchāng HSR (Chinese: 杭昌高速铁路; pinyin: Háng chāng gāosù tiělù) is a dual-track, electrified, high-speed rail line between Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Huangshan, Anhui and Nanchang, Jiangxi. It can be divided into the Hangzhou–Huangshan section (Hangzhou–Huangshan HSR or Hanghuang HSR) and the Huangshan–Nanchang section (Nanchang–Huangshan HSR or Changjinghuang HSR).

Other name(s)Hanghuang HSR (Chinese: 杭昌高速铁路; pinyin: Háng chāng gāosù tiělù)
Statusoperational
LocaleZhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China
Termini
Quick facts Overview, Other name(s) ...
Hangzhou–Nanchang high-speed railway
A CR400BF train at Sanyang railway station
Overview
Other name(s)Hanghuang HSR (Chinese: 杭昌高速铁路; pinyin: Háng chāng gāosù tiělù)
Statusoperational
LocaleZhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China
Termini
Stations19
Service
TypeHigh-speed rail
Rolling stockCR400BF
History
Opened
  • 25 December 2018
  • 27 December 2023
Technical
Line length576 km (357.91 mi)
Number of tracks2
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in)
ElectrificationOverhead lines (AC 25 kV)
Operating speed
  • 250 km/h (160 mph) (Hangzhou–Huangshan section)
  • 350 km/h (220 mph) (Huangshan–Nanchang section)
Route map

km
0
Hangzhou East
16
Hangzhou South
(start of line)
Hangzhang-Hangzhou
South passing loop
61
Fuyang
99
Tonglu
138
Jiande
169
Qiandaohu
218
Sanyang
Xuancheng–Jixi HSR
to Ningguo South & Xuancheng
247
Jixi North
270
Shexian North
288
Huangshan North
312
Yixian East
Chizhou–Huangshan HSR
to Huangshan West & Chizhou
347
Qimen South
390
Fuliang East
420
Jingdezhen North
450
Leping North
481
Poyang
510
Yugan
541
Jinxian North
Nanchang–Jiujiang HSR
to Changbei Airport & Lushan
576
Nanchang East
Henggang-Xiangpu connecting
line to Nanchang West
km
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The Hangzhou-Huangshan section runs 265 km (165 mi) through northwestern Zhejiang and southern Anhui and accommodates trains traveling at speeds up to 250 km/h (160 mph).[1][2] Travel time from Hangzhou to Huangshan was reduced to about one and one-half hours.[1] The line is the first rail link between the two cities and brings counties in mountainous southern Anhui closer to the Yangtze River Delta region. Construction began on 30 June 2014, and the line opened on 25 December 2018.

The Huangshan–Nanchang section is located in northeast Jiangxi and southern Anhui. It starts from Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province in the west, passes through Jingdezhen City, and ends in Huangshan City, Anhui Province in the east. The main line is 290 km (180 mi)-long and the connecting line is 29 km (18 mi)-long. The total investment approved in the preliminary design of the project was 47.045 billion yuan. It was built as passenger dedicated line and a maximum operating speed of 350 km/h (220 mph). It opened to traffic on 27 December 2023.[3]

Route

The high-speed rail line connects southern Anhui Province with Hangzhou, on the eastern seaboard, via northwestern Zhejiang province. Cities and counties along the route include Hangzhou, Xiaoshan, Fuyang, Tonglu, Jiande, Chun'an in Zhejiang, and Jixi, She County, Huangshan,[2] Yixian, Qimen, Fuliang, Jingdezhen, Leping, Poyang, Yugan, Jinxian and Nanchang. Scenic sites along route include Huangshan (Yellow Mountain), the "Porcelain Capital" of Jingdezhen, the ancient villages in southern Anhui, Qiandao Lake, and Hangzhou.

To scale map of the Hanghuang HSR
More information Station name, Location ...
Station name Location Distance from Hangzhou East station Rail connections Metro connections Platforms
Hangzhou East Hangzhou, Zhejiang Shangcheng 0 Shanghai–Kunming HSR
Hangzhou–Ningbo HSR
Shanghai–Kunming railway
Shanghai–Kunming railway
Hangzhou Metro, line 1
Hangzhou Metro, line 4
Hangzhou Metro, line 6
Hangzhou Metro, line 19
15 platforms and 30 tracks
Hangzhou South Xiaoshan 16 Shanghai–Kunming HSR
Hangzhou–Ningbo HSR
Shanghai–Kunming railway
Xiaoshan–Ningbo railway
Hangzhou Metro, line 5 7 platforms and 21 tracks
Fuyang Fuyang 61 2 platforms and 4 tracks
Tonglu Tonglu 99 Shangqiu–Hangzhou HSR 2 platforms and 4 tracks
Jiande Jiande 138 Jinhua–Jiande HSR
Hangzhou–Quzhou HSR
2 platforms and 5 tracks
Qiandaohu Chun'an 169 2 platforms and 6 tracks
Sanyang Huangshan, Anhui She County 218 2 platforms and 4 tracks
Jixi North Xuancheng, Anhui Jixi County 247 Hefei–Fuzhou HSR 5 platforms and 14 tracks
Shexian North Huangshan, Anhui She County 270 3 platforms and 8 tracks
Huangshan North Tunxi District 288 7 platforms and 17 tracks
Yixian East Yi County 312 Chizhou–Huangshan HSR 2 platforms and 8 tracks
Qimen South Qimen County 347 2 platforms and 4 tracks
Fuliang East Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Fuliang County 390 2 platforms and 4 tracks
Jingdezhen North Zhushan 420 Jiujiang–Quzhou railway 5 platforms and 13 tracks
Leping North Leping 450 2 platforms and 4 tracks
Poyang Shangrao, Jiangxi Poyang County 481 2 platforms and 8 tracks
Yugan Yugan County 510 2 platforms and 4 tracks
Jinxian North Nanchang, Jiangxi Jinxian County 541 2 platforms and 4 tracks
Nanchang East Qingshanhu 576 Nanchang–Jiujiang HSR
Nanchang–Ganzhou HSR
Nanchang Metro, line 2
(eastern extension, under construction)
6 platforms and 13 tracks
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History

The Hangzhou–Huangshan HSR project was initially approved by the State Development and Planning Commission in July 2010.[4] Construction was to begin later in that year and was scheduled to be completed by as early as 2013.[2] After two rounds of environmental assessments of surveys in 2010 and 2011, the project was revised.[1] In August 2013, planners announced that the route would run 183.4 km (114.0 mi) in Zhejiang and 81.7 km (50.8 mi) in Anhui with 10 stations, including eight new stations.[1] Two stations, Shexian South and Sanyang, were added to the original plan, which had Hangzhou East, Hangzhou South, Fuyang, Tonglu, Jiande, Chun'an, Jixi North, and Huangshan North.[5] The Jiande-to-Jixi section of the line would use seamless steel rails laid on a concrete rail bed.[1] The Hangzhou South-to-Jiande and Jixi-to-Huangshan sections would have rail laid on conventional gravel beds.[1] The design speed of the railway was changed from an initial speed of 250 km/h (155 mph) with expansion capability for 350 km/h (220 mph) operation to 250 km/h (155 mph) without any expansion capability to higher speeds.[1] Construction began on June 30, 2014,[6] and the line was opened on December 25, 2018.[7]

Huangshan–Nanchang section

In early 2015, the city of Jingdezhen proposed to include a Huangshan–Nanchang high-speed railway in the national plan.[8] On 13 July 2016, the national government issued a notice on the issuance of the "Medium and Long-Term Railway Network Plan". The Medium and Long-Term Railway Network Plan (2016) in the notice confirmed the construction of the Nanchang–Jingdezhen–Huangshan section of the high-speed railway connecting line.

On 21 June 2018, the Second Public Notice and Simplified Version of the Environmental Impact Assessment of the New Nanchang–Jingdezhen–Huangshan Railway was published.[9] On 9 July, the Full Public Notice of the Environmental Impact Report of the New Nanchang-Jingdezhen-Huangshan Railway was published.[10] On 27 September, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment approved the project.[11] On 17 October, the preliminary design of the project was jointly approved by China Railway, Jiangxi Provincial People's Government, and Anhui Provincial People's Government.[12]

On 25 December 25, Jiangxi Provincial Party Secretary Liu Qi and Governor Yi Lianhong attended the ground breaking ceremony for the construction of the Huangshan–Nanchang high-speed railway (Jiangxi Section) in Jingdezhen.[13] The total investment in the Jiangxi section is RMB 34.713 billion. The planned construction period was 4 years. It was expected to be completed and put into operation in April 2023.[14]

On 26 April 2023, the entire Huangshan–Nanchang high-speed railway was completed.[15] On 26 October, the entire line began trial operation.[16]

On 27 December 2023, the Huangshan–Nanchang high-speed railway was officially opened to traffic. At that time, the fastest travel time from Nanchang to Jingdezhen was about 50 minutes, and the fastest travel time from Nanchang to Huangshan was 1 hour and 45 minutes.[3]

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