Wikiwand AI

Harperocallis neblinae

Species of flowering plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Harperocallis neblinae is a species of flowering plant in the family Tofieldiaceae. It is endemic to, and named after, Cerro de la Neblina, Venezuela.

Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Harperocallis neblinae
Preserved specimen of Harperocallis neblinae, consisting of a plant with long thin leaves, and small dried flowers
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Tofieldiaceae
Genus: Harperocallis
Species:
H. neblinae
Binomial name
Harperocallis neblinae
(Steyerm. ex L.M.Campb.) L.M.Campb. & Dorr
Synonyms[1]
  • Isidrogalvia neblinae Steyerm. ex L.M.Campb.
Close

H. neblinae is 50–100 centimetres (1.6–3.3 ft) tall, and has white to greenish-yellow tepals. The species was described in 2010, and was moved to its current genus in 2013.

Distribution

Harperocallis neblinae is native to the wet tropical biome of Venezuela,[1] and is endemic to Cerro de la Neblina. The species is found at elevations of 1,700–2,100 metres (5,600–6,900 ft).[2]

Taxonomy

Lisa Campbell described Harperocallis neblinae in 2010, and placed it in the genus Isidrogalvia.[2] In 2013, Campbell and Laurence Joseph Dorr moved the species to the genus Harperocallis, along with nine other species.[3]

Description

Harperocallis neblinae grows 50–100 centimetres (1.6–3.3 ft) tall.[2] It is a perennial or rhizomatous plant, with underground storage organs.[1] The roots are coarse.[2]

The leaves are sickle-shaped, 18–39 millimetres (0.71–1.54 in) long, and 6–7 millimetres (0.24–0.28 in) wide.[2]

The inflorescence has twenty-five to forty flowers. The perianth is open. The plant has narrow elliptic tepals, which are white, and partially green or yellow. The stem of the inflorescence is 2–3 millimetres (0.079–0.118 in) wide.[2]

The fruits are capsules with nine ribs. The seeds are golden-brown, and around 3.75 millimetres (0.148 in) long.[2]

Harperocallis neblinae is similar to H. penduliflora, though the former has longer leaves.[2]

Etymology

The species is named after Cerro de la Neblina, its type locality. The name is ultimately dervied from nebula, the Latin word for mist.[2]

References

Related Articles

Timelines

Top Qs

Fact Checks