Havemeyer family

The Havemeyer family traces their origin to Bückeburg, Schaumburg-Lippe (presently Lower Saxony, Germany) in the late 17th century. The name was originally spelled Hövemeyer in German and was later anglicized to Havemeyer respectively Hoevemeyer upon the arrival of the family in the U.S. in 1785.

William Havemeyer (né Hövemeyer; 1770–1851), the progenitor of the family in the U.S., arrived in New York City aged 15 in 1785 after learning the trade of sugar refining in London, United Kingdom. He was the son of Dietrich Hövemeyer and Elenore Charlotte Hövemeyer (née Hausherr). In New York, he managed a sugar house on Pine Street, before opening his own refinery on Vandam Street with his brother, Frederick Christian Havemeyer, who had come to New York in 1802. Together the two brothers operated the W. & F.C. Havemeyer Company sugar refineries, before passing the business on to their sons.^[2] His son William Frederick Havemeyer, retired from the sugar refining business in 1842 and entered politics, eventually serving three terms as Mayor of New York.^[3][4]

In 1855, the family relocated their refineries to Brooklyn, where they remained as the business grew to acquire a commanding share of the United States sugar refining market under the leadership of Frederick's grandson, Henry Osborne Havemeyer. The Havemeyer refineries were incorporated as the American Sugar Refining Company in 1891 and became known as Domino Sugar in 1900.^[5] In the 20th century several of the family's members made notable contributions to the arts. Henry Osborne Havemeyer and his wife Louisine Havemeyer made large bequests to the Metropolitan Museum of Art and their daughter Electra Havemeyer Webb founded the Shelburne Museum.^[6][7]

Havemeyer Street in the Williamsburg neighborhood of Brooklyn is named after the family.^[8]

• Vanderbilt family
• Frelinghuysen family

• The Havemeyer Tiffany Collection at the University of Michigan Museum of Art
• Resource: The Havemeyer House at the University of Michigan Museum of Art