Heilongdawang Temple
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| Heilongdawang Temple | |
|---|---|
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Chinese folk religion |
| Location | |
| Location | Shaanxi, China |
| Architecture | |
| Style | Chinese temple architecture |
| Completed | 1982, current building |
The Heilongdawang Temple (literally Temple of the Great Black Dragon King) is a prominent Chinese folk temple located in Northern Shaanxi.[1] The temple enshrines the Black Dragon King with the imperially conferred title of Marquis of the Efficacious Response (灵应侯; Língyīnghóu).[1] Dragon kings (龙王; lóng wáng) are water deities popular in droughty Northern China.[1]
The temple was completely destroyed during the anti-religious campaigns of the Cultural Revolution, but rebuilt from scratch in 1982,[1] and since then has enjoyed growing popularity in Northern Shaanxi, becoming a case study of the revival of Chinese folk religion in sociological research, as hundreds of thousands of pilgrims and other visitors come for the annual six-day festival.[1] The temple is located in an area known as the Dragon King Valley (Longwanggou).[1]