Heliocapensis deserticola

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Desert Heliocapensis Sunny Jumping Spider
female
female
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Salticidae
Genus: Heliocapensis
Species:
H. deserticola
Binomial name
Heliocapensis deserticola
(Simon, 1901)[1]

Heliocapensis deserticola is a species of jumping spider in the family Salticidae.[2] It is endemic to South Africa and is commonly known as the desert Heliocapensis sunny jumping spider.[3]

Heliocapensis deserticola is known only from a few localities in three provinces of South Africa including Eastern Cape, Mpumalanga, and Northern Cape.[3] Locations include Cradock, Hogsback, Verloren Vallei Nature Reserve, Dullstroom, De Aar, Goegap Nature Reserve, Nababeep district, and Namaqua National Park.[3]

Habitat and ecology

H. deserticola is a ground and plant dwelling species recorded from the Succulent Karoo and Grassland biomes at altitudes ranging from 881 to 1999 m.[3]

Description

Etymology

The species name is Latin for "desert-dwelling".

Taxonomy

The male was described by Simon in 1901 and the female was added by Wesołowska in 1986.[1][4] The species was transferred to Heliocapensis by Wesołowska in 2024.[5]

Conservation

References

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