Hellenia
Genus of flowering plants
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hellenia is a genus of plants in the Costaceae described as a genus with this name in 1791.[4][2][5] It is native to Southeast Asia, southern China, the Indian subcontinent, New Guinea, and Queensland.[1] The type species was "H. grandiflora" Retz., which is a synonym of Hellenia speciosa.
| Hellenia | |
|---|---|
| Hellenia speciosa (as "Costus speciosus") | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Clade: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Zingiberales |
| Family: | Costaceae |
| Genus: | Hellenia Retz. 1791 not Willd. 1797 (syn of Alpinia in Zingiberaceae) |
| Synonyms[1][2] | |
| |
Species
Plants of the World Online[6] currently includes the following (with some botanists[7] preferring to retain the genus Cheilocostus):
- Hellenia deliniana Juan Chen, L.Y.Zeng & N.H.Xia
- Hellenia lacera (Gagnep.) Govaerts
- Hellenia meghalayensis Ram.Kumar, Sushil K.Singh & B.K.Sinha
- Hellenia oblonga (S.Q.Tong) Juan Chen, L.Y.Zeng & N.H.Xia
- Hellenia paramjitii Ram.Kumar, Sushil K.Singh & S.Sharma
- Hellenia sopuensis (Maas & H.Maas) Govaerts
- Hellenia speciosa (J.Koenig) S.R.Dutta (synonym Cheilocostus speciosus) – China, Indian Subcontinent, Andaman & Nicobar, Indochina, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago, Queensland; naturalized in Mauritius, Réunion, Hawaii, Central America, West Indies
- Hellenia viridis (S.Q.Tong) Juan Chen, L.Y.Zeng & N.H.Xia
Formerly included
now in other genera: Alpinia, Hornstedtia, Parahellenia, Plagiostachys[1]
- H. abnormis – Alpinia chinensis
- H. alba – Alpinia galanga
- H. allughas – Alpinia nigra
- H. aquatica – Alpinia aquatica
- H. arctiflora – Alpinia arctiflora
- H. borneensis (A.D.Poulsen) Govaerts – Parahellenia borneensis (A.D.Poulsen) N.H.Xia, Juan Chen & S.Jin Zeng
- H. bracteata – Alpinia ludwigiana
- H. caerulea – Alpinia caerulea
- H. chinensis – Alpinia chinensis
- H. globosa (Blume) S.R.Dutta – Parahellenia globosa (Blume) N.H.Xia, Juan Chen & S.Jin Zeng
- H. gracilis – Alpinia elegans
- H. melanocarpa – Alpinia aquatica
- H. parviflora – Plagiostachys parviflora
- H. pubiflora – Alpinia pubiflora
- H. rubra – Hornstedtia rubra
- H. rufa – Alpinia rufa
- H. scabra – Alpinia scabra