Help:IPA/Old Church Slavonic

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This is the IPA for Old Church Slavonic.

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Consonants
IPAExamplesEnglish approximation
b баба box
добръ dust
d͡z ѕвѣꙁда birds
ɡ глаголати good
k кꙋпити school
ɫ лѫкъ light
ɫ̩ влькъ little
ʎ любити million
m мати marine
надєжда north
ɲ чрѣшьн canyon
p пѧть speak
r работа as in rather, but trilled
мор҄є more yaks, but with a trilled "r"
тръгъ, крьстъ water (American English)
s словѣнинъ salt
ʃ шлємъ sugar
трꙋдъ style
t͡s цвѣтъ bats
t͡ʃ чаша cheese
v вѣра view
x Христъ loch (Scottish English)
z ємлꙗ zoo
ʒ жѧтва pleasure
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Marginal consonants
IPAExamplesEnglish approximation
f фараѡнъ pharaoh
θ (hypothetical) страѳокамиль thing
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Vowels
IPAExamplesEnglish approximation
ɑ анъгєлъ father
æ лѣто as
ʊ ѫгълъ foot
ʊ̆ ѫгълъ foot (but shorter)
ɛ єѵанъгєльѥ edge
ɛ̃ мѣсѧць men
i тоци police
ɪ дьнь bit
ɪ̆ дьнь bit (but shorter)
ɔ обраꙁъ off
ɔ̃ съвѫꙁъ online
u оутро, Їиссъ pool
ɨ ~ ɯ мслити foot (but unrounded)
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Iotified vowels
IPAExamplesEnglish approximation
сти yard
ѥсмь yes
jɛ̃ ѩꙁꙑкъ yen
наімъ yin and yan
jɪ̆ ігра yin and yang (but shorter)
ji Їѡанъ yield
jɔ̃ съѭꙁъ yonder
ju югъ unity
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Marginal vowels
IPAExamplesFrench approximation
y (hypothetical) Анъкѷра u
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References

  • Todd B. Krause; Jonathan Slocum. "The Sound System". Old Church Slavonic Online. The University of Texas at Austin. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  • David Huntley (1993). "Old Church Slavonic – Phonology". In Bernard Comrie; Greville G. Corbett (eds.). The Slavonic Languages. Routledge. pp. 126–134. ISBN 0-415-04755-2.


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