Henderson Valley
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Henderson Valley | |
|---|---|
Henderson Valley seen from the Waitākere Ranges | |
![]() Interactive map of Henderson Valley | |
| Coordinates: 36°54′25″S 174°35′13″E / 36.907°S 174.587°E | |
| Country | New Zealand |
| Region | Auckland |
| Ward | Waitākere ward |
| Local board | Waitākere Ranges Local Board |
| Electorates | |
| Government | |
| • Territorial Authority | Auckland Council |
| Area | |
• Total | 15.04 km2 (5.81 sq mi) |
| Population (June 2025)[2] | |
• Total | 1,440 |
| • Density | 95.7/km2 (248/sq mi) |
Henderson Valley is a locality in West Auckland, New Zealand. The major road in the locality is Henderson Valley Road, and Scenic Drive is on the western boundary.[3]
The Henderson Valley is in the traditional rohe of Te Kawerau ā Maki,[4] and was traditionally known as Ōpanuku.[5] Ōpanuku refers to one of the oldest Te Kawerau ā Maki ancestors, Panuku, the wife of Parekura who died after being kidnapped by a warrior named Nihotupu.[6][4] Te Kawerau ā Maki had a settlement along the Opanuku Stream known as Ōpareira.[6] The name refers to Pareira, the niece of early ancestor and voyager Toi-te-huatahi. Pareira lived at Te Wai-o-Pareira / Henderson Creek and would seasonally inhabit the Henderson Valley, harvesting the resources of the forest.[6]
The Opanuku Stream which flows down the valley was one of the earliest waterways to be dammed for kauri logging in West Auckland, in the 1850s.[7] The valley was settled by pākehā by the 1880s, with Henderson Valley Road providing access.[8][9]
In the 1920s, the Henderson Valley Scenic Reserve/Carey Park was a popular picnic and swimming area known as Ferndale, where the Brown Owl Tea Rooms was located.[10]

