Henrik Bolten

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Henrik Bolten painted by Jens Juel.

Henrik Bolten (7 December 1734 - 7 March 1790) was a German-born Danish merchant. In 1785, he was created a baron under the name von Bolten. His former home in Gothersgade is still known as Baron Boltens Gård-

Bolten was born as Heinrich Bolte on 7 December 1734 in Bremen. He was the son of coachman Johann Hinrich Bolte and Gesche Belings (Bählings). He later moved to Copenhagen where he apprenticed as a wine merchant (vintapper).[1]

In 1763, he was admitted to the Wine Merchant's Guild (vinmtapperlauget) and he was the same year granted citizenship as a wine merchant in Copenhagen. In 1767, he was able to buy the large property known as Veltkuglen in Gothersgade. He immediately went on to construct a new building on the site.[1]

Through his extensive trade in wines, he became involved in overseas trade, operating with his own fleet of merchant ships. He was both active in the East and West Indies trade. During the North American War of Independence, he became one of the wealthiest merchants in Copenhagen. He owned five ships.[2]

Baron and landowner

Bankruptcy and death

References

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