Henry Skinner (entomologist)
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Henry Skinner (March 27, 1861 – May 29, 1926) was an American gynecologist and entomologist. He served as an editor for Entomological News and as a curator of the entomological collections of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. He specialized on the lepidoptera of North America.
Skinner was born in Philadelphia to William and Sarah Irvin Skinner. He went to public schools and then Rugby Academy, 1879. He studied science (BS, 1881) and medicine (MD, 1884) at the University of Pennsylvania. After receiving his medical degree, he practiced in Philadelphia until 1900, working along with William Goodell in gynecology. He retired from medical practice in 1900 and then became more involved in entomology and worked as the Pennsylvania State Entomologist and as a professor at the horticultural society. He was especially interested in the lepidoptera and collected widely in the region as well as to places in North Carolina, New York, Missouri, Colorado and Utah. In 1913 he was a member of the International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature. He was an editor of the newsletter "Entomological News" where he suggested that the wide range of readers should be provided with articles ranging from taxonomy for the professionals to more readable material for amateurs. he edited the periodical from 1890 until 1910. He was known for his humour and once wrote about “...a new word, ‘Sloppydoptera,’ which has reference to specimens captured with a baseball bat or temporarily loaned to the new baby as playthings before being ‘sent out’.” He was a member of the American Entomological Society from 1883, serving as a secretary from 1898 to 1915 and as president from 1916 to 1925. He was elected to the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia in 1881. He gave public lectures at the Ludwick Institute. He received an honorary doctorate in 1911 from the University of Pittsburgh.[1][2]
Skinner described several new lepidoptera subspecies and described a few species. His types are held in Philadelphia.[3] He also worked on the systematics of the North American Hesperiidae, including those of Cuba.[4][5][6] Harrison Dyar was critical of Skinner for not taking into account larval characteristics in his taxonomic works.[7]
Skinner married Celia Angela Beck in 1886 and they had a daughter and a son. He lived in Philadelphia and in 1907, they moved to Ardmore and later to a farm near Schuylkill falls.[8]
References
- ↑ Allen, Harry W. (1959). "The History of the American Entomological Society". Transactions of the American Entomological Society (1890-). 85 (4): 335–372. ISSN 0002-8320.
- ↑ "Dr. Henry Skinner, entomologist, dies". The New York Times. 1926-05-31. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2026-04-12.
- ↑ Gillham, Nicholas W.; Ehrlich, Paul R. (1954). "The Butterfly Types of Henry Skinner and Co-Authors in the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea)". Transactions of the American Entomological Society (1890-). 80 (3/4): 91–117. ISSN 0002-8320.
- ↑ Skinner, Henry; Williams, R. C. (1922). "On the Male Genitalia of the Hesperiidae of North America: Paper II". Transactions of the American Entomological Society (1890-). 48 (4): 283–306. ISSN 0002-8320.
- ↑ Skinner, Henry; Ramsden, Charles T. (1923). "Annotated List of the Hesperiidae of Cuba". Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 75: 307–321. ISSN 0097-3157.
- ↑ Skinner, Henry (1896). "Impressions Received from a Study of Our North American Rhopalocera". Journal of the New York Entomological Society. 4 (3): 107–118. ISSN 0028-7199.
- ↑ Epstein, Marc E.; Henson, Pamela M. (1992). "Digging for Dyar: The Man Behind the Myth". American Entomologist. 38 (3): 148–171. doi:10.1093/ae/38.3.148. ISSN 2155-9902.
- ↑ Calvert, Philip P. (1926). "The entomological work of Henry Skinner". Entomological News. 37 (8).
External links
- The Entomologists' directory (1900)
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