Henry Zenk
American linguist and anthropologist
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Henry B. Zenk (born 1944)[1] is an American linguist and anthropologist whose work focuses on Indigenous languages of the Pacific Northwest, including Chinuk Wawa and Kalapuyan languages.[2] He has served as a linguistic consultant for the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde since 1998.[2]
Henry B. Zenk | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1944 (age 81–82)[1] |
| Education | PhD (Anthropology), University of Oregon (1984) |
| Alma mater | Portland State University (MA); University of Oregon (PhD) |
| Occupations | Linguist; anthropologist |
| Known for | Documentation of Chinuk Wawa; dictionary work for the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde |
Education
Zenk completed an M.A. thesis in anthropology at Portland State University in 1976.[3] According to The Oregon Encyclopedia, he earned a Ph.D. in anthropology at the University of Oregon in 1984, drawing on field documentation of Chinuk Wawa with elder speakers in the Grand Ronde community.[2]
Career and research
The Oregon Encyclopedia describes Zenk as documenting Chinuk Wawa with surviving first-language elder speakers of the Grand Ronde community and notes that this documentation informed his doctoral research; it further states that he has served as a linguistic consultant for the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde since 1998.[2]
A 2011 report in Smoke Signals (the newspaper of the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde) describes Zenk as an anthropologist with a University of Oregon Ph.D. (1984), notes that he first came to Grand Ronde in 1978, and reports that he had worked on the tribe's Chinuk Wawa dictionary effort since 1998.[4]
Zenk has also written for public-facing venues on the history and use of Chinuk Wawa in Oregon. For example, he authored an overview entry on Chinuk Wawa for The Oregon Encyclopedia.[5] In 2022, Oregon Public Broadcasting described him as a “foremost authority on Oregon Indigenous languages,” in the context of Kalapuya documentation and revitalization efforts.[6]
Selected works
- Zenk, Henry B. Contributions to Tualatin Ethnography: Subsistence and Ethnobiology. M.A. thesis, Portland State University, 1976.[3]
- Zenk, Henry. “Bringing ‘good Jargon’ to Light: The New Chinuk Wawa Dictionary of the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde, Oregon.” Oregon Historical Quarterly 113 (4) (Winter 2012).[7]
- Zenk, Henry B.; Johnson, Tony A. “Uncovering the Chinookan roots of Chinuk Wawa: a new look at the linguistic and historical record.” (conference paper / working paper, 2004).[8]
- Chinuk Wawa: kakwa nsayka ulman-tilixam laska munk-kemteks nsayka / As Our Elders Teach Us to Speak It. Grand Ronde, Oregon: Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Community of Oregon; distributed by University of Washington Press, 2012. ISBN 9780295991863.[9]