Hentzia mitrata
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| White-jawed jumping spider | |
|---|---|
| Female | |
| Male | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Salticidae |
| Genus: | Hentzia |
| Species: | H. mitrata |
| Binomial name | |
| Hentzia mitrata (Hentz, 1846) | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Hentzia mitrata, the white-jawed jumping spider is a species of jumping spider in the genus Hentzia. It is found in Canada, the United States, and the Bahamas.[1]
The species was first described by Nicholas Marcellus Hentz in 1846 as Attus mitratus.[2] The specific name mitrata is Latin meaning "wearing a mitre" or "capped", likely referring to the distinctive coloration pattern on the cephalothorax.[3]
The species has a complex taxonomic history with multiple synonyms. Hentz also described the female as Attus morigerus in the same 1846 publication, not recognizing it as the same species.[2] Carl Ludwig Koch described both Maevia sulphurea and Maevia pallida in 1846, which were later determined to be synonyms.[3] The species was transferred to the genus Hentzia by Chickering in 1944.[4]