Heradida extima

Species of spider From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Heradida extima is a species of spider in the family Zodariidae.[2] It is endemic to South Africa.[3]

Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Heradida extima
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Zodariidae
Genus: Heradida
Species:
H. extima
Binomial name
Heradida extima
Jocqué, 1987[1]
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Distribution

Heradida extima is found in the Western Cape and Eastern Cape provinces of South Africa. Records include the Cederberg Wilderness Area, De Hoop Nature Reserve, and Asante Sana Private Game Reserve.[3]

Habitat

The species inhabits the Fynbos biome at altitudes ranging from 15 to 1479 m above sea level. It is a ground-dwelling species typically found running on soil surfaces and collected using pitfall traps.[3]

Description

Heradida extima is known only from females. Females have a total length of 2 mm. The carapace is dark brown, paler towards the front. Legs are medium brown. The opisthosoma has a dark sepia dorsal scutum that is slightly mottled.[3][1]

Conservation

The species is listed as Data Deficient due to taxonomic reasons. Although rare, it receives protection in several reserves including the Cederberg Wilderness Area, Asante Sana Private Game Reserve, and De Hoop Nature Reserve. More sampling is needed to collect male specimens and determine the species' full range.[3]

References

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