Hexachloropropene
Chemical compound
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hexachloropropene is a compound of chlorine and carbon with the linear formula CCl3CCl=CCl2.[3] It is a colourless liquid at room temperature. It is toxic for humans.
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
1,1,2,3,3,3-Hexachloroprop-1-ene | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.015.965 |
| EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |
| UN number | 3382 3082 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C3Cl6 | |
| Molar mass | 248.75 g/mol |
| Appearance | colourless liquid[1] |
| Density | 1.765 g/cm3 (at 25 °C) |
| Melting point | −73[1] °C (−99 °F; 200 K) |
| Boiling point | 209–210[1] °C (408–410 °F; 482–483 K) |
| 0.25 g/L[1] | |
| Solubility | soluble in carbon tetrachloride, ethanol and diethyl ether[2] |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Danger | |
| H315, H319, H330, H332, H335 | |
| P260, P264, P271, P280, P284, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P320, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Hexachloropropene can be produced by the dehydrochlorination reaction of 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-heptachloropropane by potassium hydroxide in methanol solution.[4] 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-Heptachloropropane is produced by the reaction of chloroform and tetrachloroethylene:
- CHCl3 + C2Cl4 → C3HCl7
- C3HCl7 + KOH → C3Cl6 + KCl + H2O
Hexachloropropene can be used to produce other compounds such as uranium tetrachloride, anhydrous niobium pentachloride and tungsten hexachloride.[5]
