Hexagonite

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Categorymineral variety of tremolite
FormulaCa2Mg5 (Si8O22) (OH)2
Colorred to pink, lilac to purple
Hexagonite
General
Categorymineral variety of tremolite
FormulaCa2Mg5 (Si8O22) (OH)2
Space groupmonoclinicprismatic
Identification
Colorred to pink, lilac to purple
Crystal habitelongated, bladed crystals, granula
Twinningsimple, multiple
Cleavage[110] perfect; [010] distinct
Fractureuneven
Tenacitybrittle
Mohs scale hardness5.0–6.0
Lustervitreous
Refractive index1.599–1.637 biaxial ( - )
Birefringence0.019–0.028
Pleochroismbluish–red, deep rose, deep red–violet
Dispersionweak, r < v

Hexagonite is the red to pink, lilac to purple manganoan variety of tremolite. A rare amphibole, it can be transparent, translucent, and rarely opaque.

Hexagonite is pleochroic, potentially displaying varying shades of blue, violet, purple, or red.[1] It is also known as "mangan-tremolite", since the manganese imparts the mineral's unique colors.[citation needed] Pink, lilac, and purple are the most common colors.[1] Hexagonite has been successfully faceted.[1]

Chemical formulae and history

Occurrence

References

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