Hexaplex duplex

Species of gastropod From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hexaplex duplex is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.[1]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Hexaplex duplex
Shell of Hexaplex duplex Röding, 1798, with operculum, measuring 93.5 mm in height, from off the mouth of the Joel River, in Senegal, Africa.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Family: Muricidae
Genus: Hexaplex
Species:
H. duplex
Binomial name
Hexaplex duplex
Röding, 1798
Synonyms
  • Hexaplex (Trunculariopsis) duplex (Röding, 1798) · accepted, alternate representation
  • Hexaplex (Trunculariopsis) duplex canariensis (Nordsieck, 1975)
  • Hexaplex (Trunculariopsis) duplex duplex (Röding, 1798)
  • Hexaplex turbinatus (Lamarck, 1822)
  • Murex eurystomus Swainson, 1833
  • Murex hoplites P. Fischer, 1876
  • Murex minima Dautzenberg, 1910
  • Murex saxatilis Linnaeus (auctt.)
  • Murex turbinatus Lamarck, 1822
  • Phyllonotus duplex (Röding, 1798)
  • Purpura duplex Röding, 1798 (original combination)
  • Trunculariopsis canariensis Nordsieck, 1975
  • Trunculariopsis trunculus canariensis F. Nordsieck, 1975
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Subspecies

Both subspecies are now considered synonyms of Hexaplex duplex.

  • Hexaplex duplex duplex (Röding, 1798) – synonyms:[2] Murex eurystomus Swainson, 1833; Murex hoplites Fischer, 1876; Murex minima Dautzenberg, 1910; Murex saxatilis Linnaeus (auctt.); Purpura duplex Röding, 1798
  • Hexaplex duplex canariensis (Nordsieck, 1975) – synonyms:[3] Murex turbinatus Lamarck, 1822; Trunculariopsis canariensis Nordsieck, 1975

Description

The length of the shell varies between 30 and 229 millimetres (1.2 and 9.0 in). It contains six to eight varices. These are singly spinous, the spines somewhat frondose, those on the shoulder of the whorls usually larger and curved. There are no interstitial ribs. The color of the shell is light yellowish brown, usually more or less pink-banded. The aperture is pink, with three or four darker bands.[4]

Distribution

This species occurs in the Red Sea and in the Atlantic Ocean off the Cape Verdes and the Canary Islands; and from Senegal to Angola. It has also been described as Murex turbinatus from the Mediterranean Sea.

References

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