Hibbertia procumbens

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Spreading guinea flower
Hibbertia procumbens near Lake St. Clair
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Dilleniales
Family: Dilleniaceae
Genus: Hibbertia
Species:
H. procumbens
Binomial name
Hibbertia procumbens
Synonyms[1]
  • Candollea enervia (DC.) Druce
  • Dillenia procumbens Labill.
  • Hibbertia angustifolia Salisb. nom. illeg.
  • Hibbertia enervia (DC.) Hoogland p.p.
  • Hibbertia procumbens var. pilosa Hook.f.
  • Hibbertia procumbens (Labill.) DC. var. procumbens
  • Pleurandra enervia DC.
Habit

Hibbertia procumbens, commonly known as spreading guinea flower,[2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a prostrate, often mat-forming shrub with more or less glabrous stems, linear to narrow lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and yellow flowers with eighteen to twenty-five stamens arranged in groups around usually four glabrous carpels.

Hibbertia obtusifolia is a prostrate, often mat-forming shrub with more or less glabrous branches up to 30 cm (12 in) long. The leaves are linear to lance-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 3–19 mm (0.12–0.75 in) long and 0.4–2.1 mm (0.016–0.083 in) wide with a rounded end and usually a groove along the upper surface. The flowers are arranged on the ends of branches and are sessile, surrounded by a cluster of up to six leaves. The sepals are 5.3–10.5 mm (0.21–0.41 in) long and of unequal lengths. The petals are bright yellow, egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, and 4.0–15 mm (0.16–0.59 in) long. There are eighteen to twenty-five stamens arranged in groups around usually four glabrous carpels. Flowering occurs from October to December.[2][3][4][5]

Taxonomy

Spreading guinea flower was first formally described in 1806 by Jacques Labillardière who gave it the name Dillenia procumbens in Novae Hollandiae Plantarum Specimen.[6][7] In 1817, Augustin Pyramus de Candolle changed the name to Hibbertia procumbens in Regni Vegetabilis Systema Naturale.[8][9] The specific epithet (procumbens) means "low-lying".

Distribution and habitat

Conservation status

References

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