Hilalia

Extinct genus of mammal From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hilalia is an extinct genus of condylarth that lived during the Eocene. Fossils of Hilalia have been found at Uzunçarsidere Formation in Turkey.[1] It was the last surviving genus of Pleuraspidotheriids, which were previously thought to have gone extinct during the Late Palaeocene.[2]

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Condylarthra
Quick facts Scientific classification, Species ...
Hilalia
Temporal range: Mid Eocene
48.6 Ma
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Condylarthra
Family: Pleuraspidotheriidae
Genus: Hilalia
Maas et al., 2001
Species
  • H. robusta
  • H. saribeya
  • H. selanneae
  • H. sezerorum
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Taxonomy

Four species have been described, differing from each other primarily by size and premolar morphology.[1]

Species

  • Hilalia robusta
  • Hilalia saribeya
  • Hilalia selanneae
  • Hilalia sezerorum

Paleoecology

During the Eocene, Turkey is believed to have been an island ecosystem, harboring many taxa that had gone extinct on mainland areas earlier.[3]

Living alongside Hilalia were embrithopods and various metatherians, such as the predatory Anatoliadelphys.[4][5]

References

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