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Hippasosa guttata

Species of spider From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hippasosa guttata is an African species of spider in the family Lycosidae.[2]

Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Hippasosa guttata
female
female
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Lycosidae
Genus: Hippasosa
Species:
H. guttata
Binomial name
Hippasosa guttata
(Karsch, 1878)[1]
Synonyms
  • Lycosa guttata Karsch, 1878
  • Trochosa spissa Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895
  • Hippasa natalica Roewer, 1960
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Distribution

Hippasosa guttata is found in Rwanda, Tanzania, Zambia, Namibia, Botswana, Mozambique, and South Africa.[2] In South Africa, it is recorded from the provinces Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, and Mpumalanga.[3]

Habitat and ecology

female in burrow

Hippasosa guttata inhabits the Grassland and Savanna biomes at altitudes ranging from 7 to 1411 m. These are free running ground spiders that hide in silk-lined burrows that are closed with a floppy soft silk lid. The species has also been sampled from tomato fields.[3]

Description

Conservation

Hippasosa guttata is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute. There are no significant threats to the species and due to its wide geographical range, it is therefore listed as being of Least Concern. It is known from six protected areas.[3]

Taxonomy

Hippasosa guttata was originally described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1878 as Lycosa guttata from Mozambique. The species was revised by Alderweireldt in 1996 and is known from both sexes. In 2022, Sherwood transferred the species to the genus Hippasosa.[4][5][3]

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