History of Albanian football
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Association football has been played in Albania for over century and is today one of the country's most popular sports. Domestic clubs and a national championship, along with a national team, were established in the 1920s and 1930s. Since the second half of the 20th century, Albania has been a key component of European football.
Christian missionaries, from countries where football was already widespread, were witnessed playing football whilst visiting the city of Shkodër in the early 20th century. The game proved popular with the locals and quickly spread throughout the country.[1] Vllaznia was the first football club to be established in 1920,[2] and on 6 June 1930 the Football Association of Albania (FSHF) was founded.[1] Skënderbeu is the oldest football club in Albania and it was funded at the year 1909.
International
Honours

Major
- UEFA European Championship:
- Group stage (2): UEFA Euro 2016 in France, UEFA Euro 2024 in Germany.
- Round of 16 (1): 1964 European Nations' Cup qualification for Spain.
- UEFA Nations League:
- Promotion (1): 2020–21 UEFA Nations League C
Regional
Minor
History in youth football
Albania Under 23
1972 UEFA European Under-23 Championship
The Albanian Under-23 did participate in many Competitions during their past. They made their competitive debut during the 1972 UEFA European Under-23 Championship. Facing in the Group 8:West Germany, Poland and Turkey. In a relatively tough Group, Albania were able to secure their first points ever during a qualification match against Poland at home with 1-1 followed by a surprising draw away against Turkey. Despite losing their next three matches against Poland away 2-1 and against West Germany 0-2 and 2–0 away, the Albanians were able to draw once more at home against Turkey. This time without a score. Albania would finish the group in 3rd place with three points and above Turkey thanks to the goal difference.[205]
Qualifying Group 8 standings
| P | W | D | L | F | A | Pts | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 11 | |
| 2 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 7 | 4 | 7 | |
| 3 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | |
| 4 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 8 | 3 | |
|
|
1974 UEFA European Under-23 Championship
In the Following Championship, Albania faced in Group 4: East Germany and Romania. The Albanians started the campaign, pretty well as they were able to draw their first match against Romania at home 1-1 followed by a surprising first win against the East Germans at home with 1-0 what would be Albania's first ever win in the UEFA European youth Championship. But the hopes for qualification were dashed as they lost away from home against Romania 1-2 and against the eventually runners up in the Tournament East Germany with 0-6 despite that, Albania showed some good Performance during that period. Despite finishing last in the Group.[206]
Qualifying Group 4 standings
| P | W | D | L | F | A | Pts | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 3 | 6 | |
| 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 6 | 3 | |
| 3 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 9 | 3 | |
|
|
UEFA European Under-23 championship record
| UEFA European Under-23 championship record | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Round | GP | W | D | L | GS | GA |
| 1972 | Qualifying Stage | 6 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 7 |
| 1974 | Qualifying Stage | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 9 |
| 1976 | Did Not Enter | ||||||
| Total | 0/2 | 10 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 16 |
Balkan Youth Championship
Albania Under-23 participated in the Balkan Youth Championship tournaments from 1969 until 1976 when the age limit rule changed to the under 21, and then Albania participated with the Albania national under 21 football team. In two first tournament 1969 & 1970, Albania U23 was ranked 3rd out 5 national teams Participations in both occasions. Then in the 1971 & 1972 tournament they were ranked in the 4th place in both cases. They withdrew from the 1973 tournament and in the 1974 edition, Albania U23 managed to reach the final after winning Group B against Turkey U23 & Greece U23 by defeating Greece 2-1 and drawing Turkey 1–1 in the next match, before losing In the final 0–1 against Romania U23, it was Albania's first trip into the finals at this competition.[207]
Balkan Youth Championship record
| Balkan Youth Championship record | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA |
| Did Not Enter | ||||||||
| Group Ch. | 3rd | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 4 | |
| Group Ch. | 3rd | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | |
| Group Ch. | 4th | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 11 | |
| Semi-final | 4th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 | |
| Group Ch. | Withdrew | |||||||
| Runners-Up | 2nd | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | |
| Did Not Enter | ||||||||
| Third Place | 3rd | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 5 | |
| Total | Best:Runners-Up | 6/8 | 21 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 31 | 30 |
- *Denotes draws include knockout matches decided on penalty shoot-out.
- **Gold background colour indicates that the tournament was won.
Mediterranean Games
1991 Mediterranean Games
Albania would compete for the first time ever at this competition in Football at the 1991 Mediterranean Games were they were drawn in Group B against the hosts Greece and Algeria. Despite losing against Greece 5-0 the Albanians were able to record their first win against Algeria 2-1 despite that Albania missed the next thase. Finishing the Tournament in 6th Place. So far Albania's best finish at the Mediterranean Games in the Football history for Albania.[208]
1997 Mediterranean Games
Albania's second participation came 6 years later were they faced Italy and FR Yugoslavia. This time Albania had less success, as they lost both matches against FR Yugoslavia with 1-3 despite a goal from Erjon Bogdani. Followed by a loss against Italy goalless with 0-4 finishing last in the Group. Caming only 11th in the Tournament.
Mediterranean Games - football
| Football at the Mediterranean Games record | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Round | Position | GP | W | D | L | GS | GA |
| Group stage | 6th | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 6 | |
| Group stage | 11th | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 7 | |
| Total | 0/2 | Best: 6th | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 13 |
Albania Under 21
Balkan Youth Championship
Albania Under-21 participated in the Balkan Youth Championship as a succeeder of Under-23 team, in the 1976–78 and 1981 competitions, winning both with finals against Romania and Bulgaria. Notably in 1978, the second leg of the final match against Romania was characterized by a large Albania's win 7–1, which is the largest win ever recorded by Albania U-21.[209]
Honours of Albania U-21
| Balkan Youth Championship record | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA |
| 1976–1978 | Champions | 1st | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 12 | 6 |
| Champions | 1st | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | |
| Total | 2 Titles | 2/2 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 18 | 8 |
- *Denotes draws include knockout matches decided on penalty shoot-out.
- **Gold background colour indicates that the tournament was won.
1984 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship
Albania Under-21s qualified for UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship for the first time in 1984, and were drawn in a group that included West Germany, Turkey and Austria. Albania won four matches: two against Austria with 1-2 and 3-0, and two against Turkey with 0-1 and 1-0. Notably, the team's match against West Germany ended in a draw. This was also the first time any Albanian squad qualified for a Europe or World Championship, and is the seventh time any Albanian squad qualified for a major championship. To this day, the team that qualified for 1984 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship is still regarded as the most successful team in Albanian football history. It was at time coached by Shyqyri Rreli and Ramazan Rragami.[210][211]
Qualifying Group 6 standings
| Qualifying Group 6 | P | W | D | L | F | A | Pts | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 3 | 10 | |
| 2 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 13 | 4 | 9 | |
| 3 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 11 | 3 | |
| 4 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 14 | 2 | |
|
|
Albania played the quarter-finals against Italy, against which it lost twice 0–1, and 0–1, in Albania and Italy respectively. Italy advanced to the semifinals of Euro '84 and lost them against England, eventual champions of the tournament. The under 21 was voted by the English Football Magazine Soccer in 1983 as the 8th best team in the world.[212] The highest place for any Albanian side to finish. In the Albanian football history so far.
Tournament bracket
| Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Final | |||||||||||||||
| 6 | 1 | 7 | |||||||||||||||
| 1 | 0 | 1 | |||||||||||||||
| 3 | 0 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
| 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||
| 2 | 1 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 1 | 3 | 4 | |||||||||||||||
| 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 2 | 1 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 2 | 4 | 6 | |||||||||||||||
2004: Albania's most successful campaign in 20 years after 1984
After 20 years Albania had its first success in the qualifiers for the 2004 UEFA European Under-21 Championship. In which they were drawn in Group 10 against Switzerland, Russia the Republic of Ireland and Georgia. Albania draw their first match at home against Switzerland in a goalless draw.[213] Followed by two losses against Russia. Narrowly away with 1-0, conceding the goal in the 88th minute.[214] Followed by a devastating home loss with 1–4.[215] Things would change for Albania as they would win their next two matches against the Republic of Ireland. In the Selman Stërmasi Stadium Albania secured its first win during qualifying with a 1–0 win thanks to a late strike from striker Erjon Rizvanolli.[216] Followed by an 0–3 win in the Dalymount Park as Ireland included a suspended player in their squad. Securing so Albania back to back wins. [217] Against Switzerland Albania lost 2–1 away despite leading the match at some point.[218] In their 7th and 8th match Albania faced Georgia twice. Losing[219] away with 3-1 but would return its fortune in the following match at home with a 3–0 win to secure its third win during qualification, with goals from Muzaka and two goals from Parid Xhihani.[220] Albania would finish third in the standings only behind Group Winners Switzerland and Russia and ahead of the Republic of Ireland and Georgia. Securing 10 Points three wins and one draw as well as a neutral goal difference.
Qualifying Group 10 standings
| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 6 | +6 | 19 | |
| 8 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 14 | 8 | +6 | 15 | |
| 8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | |
| 8 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 11 | −3 | 8 | |
| 8 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 16 | −9 | 5 |
2027 UEFA European Under-21 Championship
After a long period without qualifying to the UEFA European Under-21 Championship, Albania, "together" with Serbia, will host the 2027 UEFA European Under-21 Championship. Despite that the Tifozat Kuq e zi are demanding a drastic exit, towards this tournament, as Serbia is still denying the war crimes in the past during the Kosovo war in 1998–99. This faced criticism towards Armando Duka as he did not take the opinion of the Albanian football fans seriously. [221][222]
Albania under 18/19
1982 UEFA European Under-18 Championship in Finland
The Albania national under-18 football team would qualify once for an UEFA European Championship in their history, in the 1982 UEFA European Under-18 Championship held in Finland. Were they would qualify after beating Cyprus 4–2 on aggregate in the playoffs. In the Group they faced, Scotland, the Netherlands and Turkey. Albania would lose against Scotland 3–0 as well as against the Netherlands despite a goal from Sokol Kushta. Albania were able to get a point against Turkey drawing 1–1 in total. Albania could not qualify for the Semifinals as they finished in fourth place in the Groupstage with one point.[223]
Playoffs
| Team 1 | Agg. | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albania Demollari Zacharias (o.g.) Kushta |
4–2 | 4–0 | 0–2 |
Second round - Group D
| Teams | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 1 | +5 | 5 | |
| 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 3 | +4 | 5 | |
| 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 6 | –4 | 1 | |
| 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | –5 | 1 |
| 21 May | Scotland |
3–0 | |
| Netherlands |
3–1 | ||
| Turkey |
1–1 |
1983 UEFA European Under-18 Championship
Albania tried to repeat its success in the previous year, they faced Bulgaria. Albania could not repeat their previous success, despite their 1–0 win at home by a goal from Sokol Kushta.[224] Losing the previous match away with 4–0 in Bulgaria.[225]
Playoffs
| Team 1 | Agg. | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bulgaria |
4–1 | 4–0 | 0–1 |
1988 UEFA European Under-18 Championship
Albania faced in Group 7 the Netherlands, Bulgaria and Hungary. Albania was able to exceed its targets. As they were able to secure all their points at home. Drawing at home against the Netherlands with 1-1 [226] than followed by close wins twice with 1–0 against Hungary [227] and Bulgaria. Despite that Albania missed out close on qualification as they could not win any further points away. Still their best results during a qualification for Albania at this competition.[228]
Group 7
| Teams | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 3 | +2 | 7 | |
| 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 10 | +1 | 7 | |
| 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 7 | +4 | 5 | |
| 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 10 | –7 | 5 |
| Albania |
1–1 | ||
| Albania |
1–0 | ||
| Bulgaria |
4–0 | ||
| Albania |
1–0 | ||
| Netherlands |
2–0 | ||
| Hungary |
3–0 |
Recent History of Albania's U19
Despite not reaching the UEFA European Under-19 Championship, Albania had some great campaigns in their history. Especially in 2005 where they reached the Elite Round. After beating the hosts Denmark 0-3 despite heavily losing against Finland, Albania would redeem itself as they would then beat Luxembourg 1–0 to finish first in their Group. In the Elite Round Albania could not qualify as they finished in last in Group 7 against Poland the Republic of Ireland and Serbia and Montenegro. Achieving only one point against the Republic of Ireland in a 1–1 draw.[229]
2005 UEFA European Under-19 Championship qualification Group 6
| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 7 | −2 | 6 | |
| 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 6 | |
| 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 5 | +5 | 4 | |
| 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 | −3 | 1 |
All matches were played in Denmark.
| Denmark |
0–3 | ||
| Finland |
7–1 | ||
| Albania |
1–0 |
2009 Mediterranean Games in Pescara
The Albania national under-19 football team could not qualify so far in any UEFA European Under-19 Championship. In the past, Albania competed in Football at the Mediterranean Games as they did in previous times.[230] Their first Participation as an Under-19 side came at the 2009 Mediterranean Games in Pescara. They Faced in Group D Tunisia and Spain. They lost their first match close against Tunisia despite leading from a goal from Ardit Shehaj with 1–2 in the end.[231] After they lost against Spain as well Albania finished their campaign in tenth place.
2013 Mediterranean Games in Turkey
Albania would compete for the fourth time at the 2013 Mediterranean Games in Turkey. Albania faced in Group A the hosts, Turkey, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Morocco. This time around Albania made some slight improvements. Despite losing against the hosts Turkey. Albania were able to draw 2–2 against Bosnia, with goals from Turtulli and future Napoli star Amir Rrahmani. Their first point at this Group.[232] In the following match against Morocco Albania lost close despite an equalizer from Klodian Gino. This time finishing the group in 3rd place in the Groupstandings.[233] In the classification matches, Albania was not able to improve as they lost to neighbours North Macedonia with 1-2 and against Italy for the seventh place losing this time 1-3 and finishing this tournament in eighth place.[234]
Mediterranean Games record
| Football at the Mediterranean Games record | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Round | Position | GP | W | D | L | GS | GA |
| Group stage | 10th | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 5 | |
| Group stage | 8th | 5 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 11 | |
| Total | 0/2 | Best: 8th | 7 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 16 |
2024 WAFF U-19 Championship
Albania recently participate at the 2024 WAFF U-19 Championship in Saudi Arabia.[235] They faced in their Group Lebanon, Iraq and Jordan. In their debut match Albania were able to beat Lebanon with a score of 2–0 with goals from Krasniqi and Jordi Jaku.[236] Against Iraq Albania were able to secure a 1–1 draw.[237] But in the decisive match against Jordan, Albania would lose 3–0 in total missing out close on the Semifinals.[238] This would be the first time that Albania took place in an intercontinental tournament in their history.
| WAFF U-19 Championship | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Result | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | |
| Group stages | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | ||
| Total | Gropstage | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | |
Albania Under 16/17
1993 UEFA European Under-16 Championship qualifying
The first notable campaign for Albania came during the qualification for the 1993 UEFA European Under-16 Championship were they faced Portugal. They lost their first match away 3-1 despite their loss, the Albanians fought back and won at home 1-0 missing out on qualification by one goal. It was Albania's first successful qualification, during their U16/17 era. [239]
Group 5
| Teams | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | +1 | 2 | |
| 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | -1 | 2 |
| 27 January 1993 | Portugal |
3-1 | |
| 3 March 1993 | Albania |
1-0 |
1994 UEFA European Under-16 Championship qualifying
Group 5
Albania were able to win both their matches in a relatively easy Group, Against Liechtenstein and Malta. It would be their last time that they finished first in the table, in their category. [240]
| Teams | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | +3 | 4 | |
| 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | -1 | 1 | |
| 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | -2 | 1 |
| 28 February 1994 | Albania |
1-0 | |
| 2 March 1994 | Albania |
2-0 |
1994 UEFA European Under-16 Championship in Ireland
The Albania national under-16 football team would qualify, after beating Malta and Liechtenstein during the qualification.[240] They made than their debut at the 1994 UEFA European Under-16 Championship. In which Albania was able to secure a one 1–1 draw against Belarus. After that they lost close to Austria with 0-1 and to Spain with 0-4 finishing in last place in the Groupstage.[241]
Group A
| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 2 | +1 | 5 | |
| 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 2 | +1 | 5 | |
| 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 2 | +3 | 4 | |
| 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | −5 | 1 |
| Austria | 1–0 | |
|---|---|---|
| Belarus | 1–1 | |
|---|---|---|
| Albania | 0–4 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cabello Etxeberria Rubén García |
1997 UEFA European Under-16 Championship qualifying
Albania faced in Group 2 for the 1997 UEFA European Under-16 Championship Israel and Yugoslavia. In their first match Albania was able to make a surprising win against Yugoslavia winning by 2-1 but would come short in the next match against Israel losing 1-0 missing out close for qualifying, to the main tournament.[244]
Group 2
| Teams | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | +5 | 6 | |
| 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 3 | |
| 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 7 | -5 | 0 |
| 6 March 1997 | Albania |
2-1 | |
| 8 March 1997 | Israel |
1-0 |
Albania's recent U17 history
Despite Albania having never qualified in any Under-17 major tournament, the Albanians managing the elite round, four times their first Elite Round came in 2003 were Albania were able to defeat Lithuania and San Marino before drawing to Group Favourites the Netherlands. Despite that Albania could not follow its success during their Elite Round finishing last in a Group consisting of Switzerland, Hungary and Greece. Losing two matches and drawing one match against Hungary with 3-3 securing one point.[245]
2003 UEFA European Under-17 Championship qualification Group 10
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 2 | +6 | 7 | Elite round | |
| 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 2 | +3 | 7 | ||
| 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 7 | −4 | 3 | ||
| 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5 | −5 | 0 |
After nine season Albania once again reached the "elite round" in 2012 were Albania finished second in Group 12 consisting of Germany, Slovakia and Estonia. Albania were able to defeat Slovakia 2–1 by goals from Ymeralilaj.[246] Albania than lost tight to Germany 0-1 followed by a poor draw against Estland despite leading.[247] Still enough to qualify for the next round.[248] In the Elite Round Albania than faced in Group 5: The Netherlands, Republic of Ireland and Serbia. After suffering two heavily loses against the Netherlands and Serbia, Albania would win its final match against the Republic of Ireland 2–1 with goals of Marku and Ymeralilaj, to finish their campaign in third in the standings but miss out on the main tournament.[249]
2011 UEFA European Under-17 Championship qualification Group 12
| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | +8 | 9 | |
| 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 4 | |
| 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 4 | +2 | 3 | |
| 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 11 | −10 | 1 |
2014 under the coach Džemal Mustedanagić in both cases and nine years later in 2023.
Hosting the 2025 UEFA European Under-17 Championship in Tirana

After more than thirty years without a participation the Under 17 of Albania would host the 2025 UEFA European Under-17 Championship in Tirana.[250] Playing in Group A against France, Germany and Portugal.[251] Taking place for the second time in their history in the U17 category.[252] Albania would lose all three matches during their campaign with 0–4 against Portugal, Germany and France finishing last in the Groupstage.[253][254][255]
Group A
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 0 | +7 | 7 | Knockout stage | |
| 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 1 | +5 | 7 | ||
| 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 3 | ||
| 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 12 | −12 | 0 |
Domestic football
The Kategoria Superiore is the main division in Albania; their first season started in 1930.[256] Apart from 1938 to 1944 it took place every season. The club with the most titles is KF Tirana who won this competition 25 times.[257] The Albanian Football Cup was founded since 1938-39 in which KF Tirana being the most successful club in the country with 16 titles closely followed by Partizani Tirana who won this competition 15 times so far.[258]
The first Albanian club to participate in European football was Partizani Tirana, which took Albania's European Cup spot in 1960. Albanian participation in European competition was erratic through the country's communist era, with regular politically motivated withdrawals from matches by Albanian clubs often leading to lengthy bans from UEFA. However, despite these teething problems Albanian teams continued to appear sporadically in the European Cup.
The biggest domestic football success came in the 1980s when Albanian clubs frequently reached the last 16 in UEFA competitions.
Albania's start at the European Cup 1960-1982
The first Albanian club to enter the European Cup was FK Partizani Tirana in 1962-63 playing in the first round against Norrköping losing out after two legs despite drawing at home with 1–1 in the second leg.[259] The following year, Partizani won their first-ever match in the European Cup 1963-64 in the first leg against Plovdiv through a goal from Kolec Kraja. In the second leg away from home, Partizani nearly qualified for the second round but lost 1-3 despite a goal from Panajot Pano.[260] One year later in 1964–65 Partizani Tirana faced 1. FC Köln from Germany in the preliminary round. The Albanians surprised the Germans and held a 0–0 draw at home.[261] In the second leg in Cologne Partizani Tirana lost the match 0–2. KF Tirana first entered the European Football scene in 1969-70. After losing the first leg against Belgian team Standard Liège 0–3 away from home, they drew at home 1–1 thanks to a late goal from Josif Kazanxhi.

In the following year, KF Tirana faced Eredivisie team AFC Ajax in the 1970–71 European Cup in the first round. Tirana drew Ajax 2–2 after losing 0–2 at home. The Albanians equalized the game thanks to goals from Josif Kazanxhi and Ceco.[262] Tirana faced Ajax in the second leg at the Olympisch Stadion in Amsterdam. Ajax won the game 2–0 and went on to win the Cup.[263]
KF Vllaznia Shkodër debuted at the European Cup 1978-79 facing FK Austria Wien in the first round. Vllaznia beat Austria in the first leg 2–0 with goals from Medin Zhega and Shyqyri Ballgjini.[264] In the following match, Vllaznia had good chances to qualify as the first Albanian football club in the round of 16. The hopes were dashed for Vllaznia as they lost with 4–1 away in Wien.[265] Partizani Tirana qualified for the Cup for the fourth time in 1979–80 and beat Celtic 1–0 in the first match with a header from Agim Murati in the 35th minute.[266] Celtic turned things around and beat Partizani 4–1 despite an own goal in the Celtic Park in Glasgow.[267] Two years later in the 1981–82 European Cup, Partizani Tirana faced Austria Wien in the first round. Partizani lost the first leg away match 1–3.[268] The Albanians played the second leg at home in the Qemal Stafa Stadium and won 1–0. Haxhi Ballgjini scored the goal for Partizani in the 31st minute. Partizani needed to score two goals to qualify into the second round, and they were eliminated from the competition despite the victory.[269] Two years later in the 1981–82 European Cup, Partizani Tirana faced Austria Wien in the first round. Partizani lost the first leg away match 1–3.[268] The Albanians played the second leg at home in the Qemal Stafa Stadium and won 1–0. Haxhi Ballgjini scored the goal for Partizani in the 31st minute. Partizani needed to score two goals to qualify into the second round, and they were eliminated at the competition despite the victory.[269]
KF Tiranas Golden 80's in Europe
Their first successful year for the Albanian came at the 1982–83 European Cup when KF Tirana faced Linfield F.C. in the first round. The teams played the first leg in Tirana. Tirana won the match 1–0 with a goal from Agustin Kola.[270] In the second leg match, Tirana faced Linfied at Windsor Park in Belfast. Arben Minga scored in the 28th minute, but Linfied scored two quick goals in the final minutes of the match. Despite the 2–1 away loss, KF Tirana qualified as the first Albanian football club ever in the history for the round of 16 in the European Cup.[271] The team would have played against Dynamo Kyiv in the round of 16, but Tirana did not participate.[272]
After several years without success for Albania, KF Tirana achieved its next success in the history at the European Cup in 1988-89.[273] The team faced the Hamrun Spartans from Malta in the first round. In the first leg, they played away from home at National Stadium in Ta' Qali. KF Tirana started with a goal from Anesti Stoja in the 5th minute, but Ħamrun scored two goals to win the match 2–1.[274] In the second leg, Tirana defeated the Spartans 2–0 to qualify for the round of 16.[24] In the first leg of the round of 16, Tirana faced IFK Göteborg at home and lost the match 0–3.[275] Tirana defeated IFK Göteborg 1–0 in the second leg at Ullevi stadium but did not qualify for the quarter-finals.
In the following Season KF Tirana followed their path in the European Cup in 1989–90, while facing Maltese League winner Sliema Wanderers F.C. in the first round. The first leg was played away from home in the National Stadium. The Albanians lost 0–1. KF Tirana won the second leg game 5–0 with goals from Agustin Kola, Bardhi, Hodja, and Florian Riza to advance to the round of 16 for the third time in the club's history.[276] In the round of 16, KF Tirana faced Bundesliga team FC Bayern Munich from Germany. In the first leg at the Olympiastadion in Munich, KF Tirana lost 3–1.[277] In the second match, Tirana faced Bayern at home and lost 0–3.[278]
2015–16
They kicked off the 2015–16 campaign with their biggest ever Champions League and European win, as they defeated Northern Ireland side Crusaders 4–1. They lost the away match 2–3, but qualified to the third qualifying round for the second time with an aggregate 6–4 score and they faced Milsami Orhei. They beat Milsami 2–0 both home and away to become the only Albanian side to qualify to the UEFA Champions League play-offs, where they met Dinamo Zagreb. They were defeated 1–2 at home and 1–4 away and eliminated from Champions League. They were dropped into the UEFA Europa League group stages, becoming the first Albanian club to progress to the group stage of a European competition. Skënderbeu Korçë were drawn against Beşiktaş, Lokomotiv Moscow and Sporting Clube de Portugal. In matchday 1, their first ever group stage game, the club was defeated at home 0–1 by Beşiktaş after a hard fight between the two sides. In the next matchday, they lost 0–2 to Lokomotiv Moscow in Moscow. Their worst defeat in the European competition yet came the next matchday, a storming 1–5 loss to Sporting in the away leg at Lisbon, but also had the Albanian side scoring their first goal in the UEFA Europa League group stages. In the home match, Skënderbeu Korçë recorded a historic 3–0 win over Sporting, was one of the most important victories of a football club in Albania as Skënderbeu recorded their first points in a Europa League group stage game.
2017-18
Skënderbeu entered Europa League, as they finished third in Albanian Superliga. They played against UE Sant Julia, defeating them 1–0 at home and 5–0 in Andorra, so they qualified. For the 2nd round, they played against the Kazakhstan outfit, Kairat. The match ended in a draw (1–1) in Kazakhstan and won 2–0 at home. They then went on to play the Czech Republic side, FK Mladá Boleslav and lost 2–1 on the night in the Czech Republic. The return match in Elbasan Arena saw Skënderbeu winning the regular time 2–1, while the extra periods yielded no further goals. Skënderbeu ultimately triumphed 4–2 on penalties. For the play-off round, they were drawn against Dinamo Zagreb for their second time, just like the UEFA Champions League play-off two years ago, where Skënderbeu were eliminated 6–2 on aggregate. They surprised Dinamo in the away match by scoring through Liridon Latifi in the 37th minute, but conceding in the very last minute. Even though Skënderbeu did not win, they could hope for the Europa League qualification thanks to the away goal scored. Skënderbeu needed at least a goalless draw to progress to the next stage of the competition. In the return leg, that was exactly what happened. Skënderbeu qualified for the group stage for the second time in their history, and also being the first Albanian team to win four qualifying rounds in the Europa League. Also, they have been the only Albanian club to earn more than three points, which was the record for the most points earned in the Europa League group stage by an Albanian club two years ago.
And following the fall of communism in Albania the country's teams featured more regularly in European football.[279] UEFA support was a crucial factor in enabling Albanian football to develop from 1991 onwards, as the country transitioned to democracy.[1]






