Hodophilus
Genus of fungi
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hodophilus is a genus of agarics (gilled fungi) in the family Clavariaceae. Basidiocarps (fruit bodies) are dull-coloured and have dry caps, rather distant, decurrent lamellae, white spores, and smooth, ringless stems. In Europe species are characteristic of old, unimproved grasslands (termed waxcap grasslands) which are a declining habitat, making them of conservation concern. Several species have a distinct odour of naphthalene.[1][2]
| Hodophilus | |
|---|---|
| Hodophilus atropunctus, Germany | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Basidiomycota |
| Class: | Agaricomycetes |
| Order: | Agaricales |
| Family: | Clavariaceae |
| Genus: | Hodophilus R. Heim (1958) |
| Type species | |
| Hodophilus foetens (W. Phillips) Birkebak & Adamčík (2016) | |
| Species | |
|
see text | |
Taxonomy
History
Hodophilus was described by French mycologist Roger Heim in 1957,[3] but this was invalid because he did not include a Latin diagnosis for the genus, as was required by the rules of nomenclature at the time.[4] The name Hodophilus was later (1958) validly published, but it was generally regarded as synonymous with the genus Camarophyllopsis.[4]
Current status
Recent molecular research, based on cladistic analysis of DNA sequences, indicates that Hodophilus is monophyletic and forms a natural group distinct from Camarophyllopsis.[1][2][5][6][7]
Species
- Hodophilus albofloccipes (Kovalenko, E.F.Malysheva & O.V.Morozova) Looney & Adamčík 2016 – Russia
- Hodophilus atropunctus (Pers.) Birkebak & Adamčík 2016 - Europe
- Hodophilus cambriensis Adamčík & D.J. Harries 2018 - Europe
- Hodophilus carpathicus Jančovič. & Adamčík 2019 - Europe
- Hodophilus decurrentior Adamčík, Jančovič., Læssøe & Dima 2019 - Europe
- Hodophilus foetens (W.Phillips) Birkebak & Adamčík 2017 – Europe
- Hodophilus fuscofoetens S. Arauzo, P. Iglesias & J. Fernández Vicente 2018 - Europe
- Hodophilus glabripes Ming Zhang, C.Q. Wang & T.H. Li 2019 - China
- Hodophilus hesleri Adamčík, Birkebak & Looney 2016 - North America
- Hodophilus hymenocephalus (A.H.Sm. & Hesler) Birkebak & Adamčík 2016 - North America
- Hodophilus indicus K.N.A. Raj, K.P.D. Latha & Manim. 2017 - India
- Hodophilus micaceus (Berk. & Broome) Birkebak & Adamčík 2016 - Europe
- Hodophilus pallidus Adamčík, Jančovič. & Looney 2016 - Europe
- Hodophilus paupertinus (A.H.Sm. & Hesler) Adamčík, Birkebak & Looney 2016 - North America
- Hodophilus peckianus (Howe) Adamčík, Birkebak & Looney 2016 - North America
- Hodophilus phaeophyllus (Romagn.) Arauzo & Iglesias 2018 – Europe
- Hodophilus phaeoxanthus (Romagn.) Adamčík & Jančovič. 2018 – Europe
- Hodophilus praecox S. Arauzo 2018 - Europe
- Hodophilus rugulosus (A.H.Sm. & Hesler) Adamčík & Jančovič. 2018 - North America
- Hodophilus smithii Adamčík, Birkebak & Looney 2016 - North America
- Hodophilus stramineus Jančovič., Dima & Adamčík 2019 - Europe
- Hodophilus subfoetens Adamčík, Jančovič. & Looney 2016 - Europe
- Hodophilus subfuscescens (A.H.Sm. & Hesler) Adamčík, Birkebak & Looney 2016 = North America
- Hodophilus tenuicystidiatus Jančovič., Adamčík & Looney 2016 - Europe
- Hodophilus variabilipes Jančovičová, Adamčík & Looney 2017 - Europe